tmux/session.c

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/* $OpenBSD$ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <vis.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "tmux.h"
struct sessions sessions;
static u_int next_session_id;
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struct session_groups session_groups = RB_INITIALIZER(&session_groups);
static void session_free(int, short, void *);
static void session_lock_timer(int, short, void *);
static struct winlink *session_next_alert(struct winlink *);
static struct winlink *session_previous_alert(struct winlink *);
static void session_group_remove(struct session *);
static void session_group_synchronize1(struct session *, struct session *);
int
session_cmp(struct session *s1, struct session *s2)
{
return (strcmp(s1->name, s2->name));
}
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RB_GENERATE(sessions, session, entry, session_cmp);
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static int
session_group_cmp(struct session_group *s1, struct session_group *s2)
{
return (strcmp(s1->name, s2->name));
}
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RB_GENERATE_STATIC(session_groups, session_group, entry, session_group_cmp);
/*
* Find if session is still alive. This is true if it is still on the global
* sessions list.
*/
int
session_alive(struct session *s)
{
struct session *s_loop;
RB_FOREACH(s_loop, sessions, &sessions) {
if (s_loop == s)
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
/* Find session by name. */
struct session *
session_find(const char *name)
{
struct session s;
s.name = (char *) name;
return (RB_FIND(sessions, &sessions, &s));
}
/* Find session by id parsed from a string. */
struct session *
session_find_by_id_str(const char *s)
{
const char *errstr;
u_int id;
if (*s != '$')
return (NULL);
id = strtonum(s + 1, 0, UINT_MAX, &errstr);
if (errstr != NULL)
return (NULL);
return (session_find_by_id(id));
}
/* Find session by id. */
struct session *
session_find_by_id(u_int id)
{
struct session *s;
RB_FOREACH(s, sessions, &sessions) {
if (s->id == id)
return (s);
}
return (NULL);
}
/* Create a new session. */
struct session *
session_create(const char *prefix, const char *name, const char *cwd,
struct environ *env, struct options *oo, struct termios *tio)
{
struct session *s;
s = xcalloc(1, sizeof *s);
s->references = 1;
s->flags = 0;
s->cwd = xstrdup(cwd);
TAILQ_INIT(&s->lastw);
RB_INIT(&s->windows);
s->environ = env;
Support for windows larger than visible on the attached client. This has been a limitation for a long time. There are two new options, window-size and default-size, and a new command, resize-window. The force-width and force-height options and the session_width and session_height formats have been removed. The new window-size option tells tmux how to work out the size of windows: largest means it picks the size of the largest session, smallest the smallest session (similar to the old behaviour) and manual means that it does not automatically resize windows. The default is currently largest but this may change. aggressive-resize modifies the choice of session for largest and smallest as it did before. If a window is in a session attached to a client that is too small, only part of the window is shown. tmux attempts to keep the cursor visible, so the part of the window displayed is changed as the cursor moves (with a small delay, to try and avoid excess redrawing when applications redraw status lines or similar that are not currently visible). The offset of the visible portion of the window is shown in status-right. Drawing windows which are larger than the client is not as efficient as those which fit, particularly when the cursor moves, so it is recommended to avoid using this on slow machines or networks (set window-size to smallest or manual). The resize-window command can be used to resize a window manually. If it is used, the window-size option is automatically set to manual for the window (undo this with "setw -u window-size"). resize-window works in a similar way to resize-pane (-U -D -L -R -x -y flags) but also has -a and -A flags. -a sets the window to the size of the smallest client (what it would be if window-size was smallest) and -A the largest. For the same behaviour as force-width or force-height, use resize-window -x or -y, and "setw -u window-size" to revert to automatic sizing.. If the global window-size option is set to manual, the default-size option is used for new windows. If -x or -y is used with new-session, that sets the default-size option for the new session. The maximum size of a window is 10000x10000. But expect applications to complain and much higher memory use if making a window excessively big. The minimum size is the size required for the current layout including borders. The refresh-client command can be used to pan around a window, -U -D -L -R moves up, down, left or right and -c returns to automatic cursor tracking. The position is reset when the current window is changed.
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s->options = oo;
status_update_cache(s);
s->tio = NULL;
if (tio != NULL) {
s->tio = xmalloc(sizeof *s->tio);
memcpy(s->tio, tio, sizeof *s->tio);
}
if (name != NULL) {
s->name = xstrdup(name);
s->id = next_session_id++;
} else {
do {
s->id = next_session_id++;
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free(s->name);
if (prefix != NULL)
xasprintf(&s->name, "%s-%u", prefix, s->id);
else
xasprintf(&s->name, "%u", s->id);
} while (RB_FIND(sessions, &sessions, s) != NULL);
}
RB_INSERT(sessions, &sessions, s);
log_debug("new session %s $%u", s->name, s->id);
if (gettimeofday(&s->creation_time, NULL) != 0)
fatal("gettimeofday failed");
session_update_activity(s, &s->creation_time);
return (s);
}
/* Add a reference to a session. */
void
session_add_ref(struct session *s, const char *from)
{
s->references++;
log_debug("%s: %s %s, now %d", __func__, s->name, from, s->references);
}
/* Remove a reference from a session. */
void
session_remove_ref(struct session *s, const char *from)
{
s->references--;
log_debug("%s: %s %s, now %d", __func__, s->name, from, s->references);
if (s->references == 0)
event_once(-1, EV_TIMEOUT, session_free, s, NULL);
}
/* Free session. */
static void
session_free(__unused int fd, __unused short events, void *arg)
{
struct session *s = arg;
log_debug("session %s freed (%d references)", s->name, s->references);
if (s->references == 0) {
environ_free(s->environ);
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options_free(s->options);
free(s->name);
free(s);
}
}
/* Destroy a session. */
void
session_destroy(struct session *s, int notify, const char *from)
{
struct winlink *wl;
log_debug("session %s destroyed (%s)", s->name, from);
if (s->curw == NULL)
return;
s->curw = NULL;
RB_REMOVE(sessions, &sessions, s);
if (notify)
notify_session("session-closed", s);
free(s->tio);
if (event_initialized(&s->lock_timer))
event_del(&s->lock_timer);
session_group_remove(s);
while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&s->lastw))
winlink_stack_remove(&s->lastw, TAILQ_FIRST(&s->lastw));
while (!RB_EMPTY(&s->windows)) {
wl = RB_ROOT(&s->windows);
notify_session_window("window-unlinked", s, wl->window);
winlink_remove(&s->windows, wl);
}
free((void *)s->cwd);
session_remove_ref(s, __func__);
}
/* Sanitize session name. */
char *
session_check_name(const char *name)
{
char *copy, *cp, *new_name;
if (*name == '\0')
return (NULL);
copy = xstrdup(name);
for (cp = copy; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
if (*cp == ':' || *cp == '.')
*cp = '_';
}
utf8_stravis(&new_name, copy, VIS_OCTAL|VIS_CSTYLE|VIS_TAB|VIS_NL);
free(copy);
return (new_name);
}
/* Lock session if it has timed out. */
static void
session_lock_timer(__unused int fd, __unused short events, void *arg)
{
struct session *s = arg;
if (s->attached == 0)
return;
log_debug("session %s locked, activity time %lld", s->name,
(long long)s->activity_time.tv_sec);
server_lock_session(s);
recalculate_sizes();
}
/* Update activity time. */
void
session_update_activity(struct session *s, struct timeval *from)
{
struct timeval *last = &s->last_activity_time;
struct timeval tv;
memcpy(last, &s->activity_time, sizeof *last);
if (from == NULL)
gettimeofday(&s->activity_time, NULL);
else
memcpy(&s->activity_time, from, sizeof s->activity_time);
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log_debug("session $%u %s activity %lld.%06d (last %lld.%06d)", s->id,
s->name, (long long)s->activity_time.tv_sec,
(int)s->activity_time.tv_usec, (long long)last->tv_sec,
(int)last->tv_usec);
if (evtimer_initialized(&s->lock_timer))
evtimer_del(&s->lock_timer);
else
evtimer_set(&s->lock_timer, session_lock_timer, s);
if (s->attached != 0) {
timerclear(&tv);
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tv.tv_sec = options_get_number(s->options, "lock-after-time");
if (tv.tv_sec != 0)
evtimer_add(&s->lock_timer, &tv);
}
}
/* Find the next usable session. */
struct session *
session_next_session(struct session *s)
{
struct session *s2;
if (RB_EMPTY(&sessions) || !session_alive(s))
return (NULL);
s2 = RB_NEXT(sessions, &sessions, s);
if (s2 == NULL)
s2 = RB_MIN(sessions, &sessions);
if (s2 == s)
return (NULL);
return (s2);
}
/* Find the previous usable session. */
struct session *
session_previous_session(struct session *s)
{
struct session *s2;
if (RB_EMPTY(&sessions) || !session_alive(s))
return (NULL);
s2 = RB_PREV(sessions, &sessions, s);
if (s2 == NULL)
s2 = RB_MAX(sessions, &sessions);
if (s2 == s)
return (NULL);
return (s2);
}
/* Attach a window to a session. */
struct winlink *
session_attach(struct session *s, struct window *w, int idx, char **cause)
{
struct winlink *wl;
if ((wl = winlink_add(&s->windows, idx)) == NULL) {
xasprintf(cause, "index in use: %d", idx);
return (NULL);
}
wl->session = s;
winlink_set_window(wl, w);
notify_session_window("window-linked", s, w);
session_group_synchronize_from(s);
return (wl);
}
/* Detach a window from a session. */
int
session_detach(struct session *s, struct winlink *wl)
{
if (s->curw == wl &&
session_last(s) != 0 &&
session_previous(s, 0) != 0)
session_next(s, 0);
wl->flags &= ~WINLINK_ALERTFLAGS;
notify_session_window("window-unlinked", s, wl->window);
winlink_stack_remove(&s->lastw, wl);
winlink_remove(&s->windows, wl);
session_group_synchronize_from(s);
if (RB_EMPTY(&s->windows)) {
session_destroy(s, 1, __func__);
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
/* Return if session has window. */
int
session_has(struct session *s, struct window *w)
{
struct winlink *wl;
TAILQ_FOREACH(wl, &w->winlinks, wentry) {
if (wl->session == s)
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Return 1 if a window is linked outside this session (not including session
* groups). The window must be in this session!
*/
int
session_is_linked(struct session *s, struct window *w)
{
struct session_group *sg;
if ((sg = session_group_contains(s)) != NULL)
return (w->references != session_group_count(sg));
return (w->references != 1);
}
static struct winlink *
session_next_alert(struct winlink *wl)
{
while (wl != NULL) {
if (wl->flags & WINLINK_ALERTFLAGS)
break;
wl = winlink_next(wl);
}
return (wl);
}
/* Move session to next window. */
int
session_next(struct session *s, int alert)
{
struct winlink *wl;
if (s->curw == NULL)
return (-1);
wl = winlink_next(s->curw);
if (alert)
wl = session_next_alert(wl);
if (wl == NULL) {
wl = RB_MIN(winlinks, &s->windows);
if (alert && ((wl = session_next_alert(wl)) == NULL))
return (-1);
}
return (session_set_current(s, wl));
}
static struct winlink *
session_previous_alert(struct winlink *wl)
{
while (wl != NULL) {
if (wl->flags & WINLINK_ALERTFLAGS)
break;
wl = winlink_previous(wl);
}
return (wl);
}
/* Move session to previous window. */
int
session_previous(struct session *s, int alert)
{
struct winlink *wl;
if (s->curw == NULL)
return (-1);
wl = winlink_previous(s->curw);
if (alert)
wl = session_previous_alert(wl);
if (wl == NULL) {
wl = RB_MAX(winlinks, &s->windows);
if (alert && (wl = session_previous_alert(wl)) == NULL)
return (-1);
}
return (session_set_current(s, wl));
}
/* Move session to specific window. */
int
session_select(struct session *s, int idx)
{
struct winlink *wl;
wl = winlink_find_by_index(&s->windows, idx);
return (session_set_current(s, wl));
}
/* Move session to last used window. */
int
session_last(struct session *s)
{
struct winlink *wl;
wl = TAILQ_FIRST(&s->lastw);
if (wl == NULL)
return (-1);
if (wl == s->curw)
return (1);
return (session_set_current(s, wl));
}
/* Set current winlink to wl .*/
int
session_set_current(struct session *s, struct winlink *wl)
{
struct winlink *old = s->curw;
if (wl == NULL)
return (-1);
if (wl == s->curw)
return (1);
winlink_stack_remove(&s->lastw, wl);
winlink_stack_push(&s->lastw, s->curw);
s->curw = wl;
if (options_get_number(global_options, "focus-events")) {
window_update_focus(old->window);
window_update_focus(wl->window);
}
winlink_clear_flags(wl);
window_update_activity(wl->window);
Support for windows larger than visible on the attached client. This has been a limitation for a long time. There are two new options, window-size and default-size, and a new command, resize-window. The force-width and force-height options and the session_width and session_height formats have been removed. The new window-size option tells tmux how to work out the size of windows: largest means it picks the size of the largest session, smallest the smallest session (similar to the old behaviour) and manual means that it does not automatically resize windows. The default is currently largest but this may change. aggressive-resize modifies the choice of session for largest and smallest as it did before. If a window is in a session attached to a client that is too small, only part of the window is shown. tmux attempts to keep the cursor visible, so the part of the window displayed is changed as the cursor moves (with a small delay, to try and avoid excess redrawing when applications redraw status lines or similar that are not currently visible). The offset of the visible portion of the window is shown in status-right. Drawing windows which are larger than the client is not as efficient as those which fit, particularly when the cursor moves, so it is recommended to avoid using this on slow machines or networks (set window-size to smallest or manual). The resize-window command can be used to resize a window manually. If it is used, the window-size option is automatically set to manual for the window (undo this with "setw -u window-size"). resize-window works in a similar way to resize-pane (-U -D -L -R -x -y flags) but also has -a and -A flags. -a sets the window to the size of the smallest client (what it would be if window-size was smallest) and -A the largest. For the same behaviour as force-width or force-height, use resize-window -x or -y, and "setw -u window-size" to revert to automatic sizing.. If the global window-size option is set to manual, the default-size option is used for new windows. If -x or -y is used with new-session, that sets the default-size option for the new session. The maximum size of a window is 10000x10000. But expect applications to complain and much higher memory use if making a window excessively big. The minimum size is the size required for the current layout including borders. The refresh-client command can be used to pan around a window, -U -D -L -R moves up, down, left or right and -c returns to automatic cursor tracking. The position is reset when the current window is changed.
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tty_update_window_offset(wl->window);
notify_session("session-window-changed", s);
return (0);
}
/* Find the session group containing a session. */
struct session_group *
session_group_contains(struct session *target)
{
struct session_group *sg;
struct session *s;
RB_FOREACH(sg, session_groups, &session_groups) {
TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &sg->sessions, gentry) {
if (s == target)
return (sg);
}
}
return (NULL);
}
/* Find session group by name. */
struct session_group *
session_group_find(const char *name)
{
struct session_group sg;
sg.name = name;
return (RB_FIND(session_groups, &session_groups, &sg));
}
/* Create a new session group. */
struct session_group *
session_group_new(const char *name)
{
struct session_group *sg;
if ((sg = session_group_find(name)) != NULL)
return (sg);
sg = xcalloc(1, sizeof *sg);
sg->name = xstrdup(name);
TAILQ_INIT(&sg->sessions);
RB_INSERT(session_groups, &session_groups, sg);
return (sg);
}
/* Add a session to a session group. */
void
session_group_add(struct session_group *sg, struct session *s)
{
if (session_group_contains(s) == NULL)
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sg->sessions, s, gentry);
}
/* Remove a session from its group and destroy the group if empty. */
static void
session_group_remove(struct session *s)
{
struct session_group *sg;
if ((sg = session_group_contains(s)) == NULL)
return;
TAILQ_REMOVE(&sg->sessions, s, gentry);
if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sg->sessions)) {
RB_REMOVE(session_groups, &session_groups, sg);
free((void *)sg->name);
free(sg);
}
}
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/* Count number of sessions in session group. */
u_int
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session_group_count(struct session_group *sg)
{
struct session *s;
u_int n;
n = 0;
TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &sg->sessions, gentry)
n++;
return (n);
}
/* Count number of clients attached to sessions in session group. */
u_int
session_group_attached_count(struct session_group *sg)
{
struct session *s;
u_int n;
n = 0;
TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &sg->sessions, gentry)
n += s->attached;
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return (n);
}
/* Synchronize a session to its session group. */
void
session_group_synchronize_to(struct session *s)
{
struct session_group *sg;
struct session *target;
if ((sg = session_group_contains(s)) == NULL)
return;
target = NULL;
TAILQ_FOREACH(target, &sg->sessions, gentry) {
if (target != s)
break;
}
if (target != NULL)
session_group_synchronize1(target, s);
}
/* Synchronize a session group to a session. */
void
session_group_synchronize_from(struct session *target)
{
struct session_group *sg;
struct session *s;
if ((sg = session_group_contains(target)) == NULL)
return;
TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &sg->sessions, gentry) {
if (s != target)
session_group_synchronize1(target, s);
}
}
/*
* Synchronize a session with a target session. This means destroying all
* winlinks then recreating them, then updating the current window, last window
* stack and alerts.
*/
static void
session_group_synchronize1(struct session *target, struct session *s)
{
struct winlinks old_windows, *ww;
struct winlink_stack old_lastw;
struct winlink *wl, *wl2;
/* Don't do anything if the session is empty (it'll be destroyed). */
ww = &target->windows;
if (RB_EMPTY(ww))
return;
/* If the current window has vanished, move to the next now. */
if (s->curw != NULL &&
winlink_find_by_index(ww, s->curw->idx) == NULL &&
session_last(s) != 0 && session_previous(s, 0) != 0)
session_next(s, 0);
/* Save the old pointer and reset it. */
memcpy(&old_windows, &s->windows, sizeof old_windows);
RB_INIT(&s->windows);
/* Link all the windows from the target. */
RB_FOREACH(wl, winlinks, ww) {
wl2 = winlink_add(&s->windows, wl->idx);
wl2->session = s;
winlink_set_window(wl2, wl->window);
notify_session_window("window-linked", s, wl2->window);
wl2->flags |= wl->flags & WINLINK_ALERTFLAGS;
}
/* Fix up the current window. */
if (s->curw != NULL)
s->curw = winlink_find_by_index(&s->windows, s->curw->idx);
else
s->curw = winlink_find_by_index(&s->windows, target->curw->idx);
/* Fix up the last window stack. */
memcpy(&old_lastw, &s->lastw, sizeof old_lastw);
TAILQ_INIT(&s->lastw);
TAILQ_FOREACH(wl, &old_lastw, sentry) {
wl2 = winlink_find_by_index(&s->windows, wl->idx);
if (wl2 != NULL)
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->lastw, wl2, sentry);
}
/* Then free the old winlinks list. */
while (!RB_EMPTY(&old_windows)) {
wl = RB_ROOT(&old_windows);
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wl2 = winlink_find_by_window_id(&s->windows, wl->window->id);
if (wl2 == NULL)
notify_session_window("window-unlinked", s, wl->window);
winlink_remove(&old_windows, wl);
}
}
/* Renumber the windows across winlinks attached to a specific session. */
void
session_renumber_windows(struct session *s)
{
struct winlink *wl, *wl1, *wl_new;
struct winlinks old_wins;
struct winlink_stack old_lastw;
int new_idx, new_curw_idx;
/* Save and replace old window list. */
memcpy(&old_wins, &s->windows, sizeof old_wins);
RB_INIT(&s->windows);
/* Start renumbering from the base-index if it's set. */
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new_idx = options_get_number(s->options, "base-index");
new_curw_idx = 0;
/* Go through the winlinks and assign new indexes. */
RB_FOREACH(wl, winlinks, &old_wins) {
wl_new = winlink_add(&s->windows, new_idx);
wl_new->session = s;
winlink_set_window(wl_new, wl->window);
wl_new->flags |= wl->flags & WINLINK_ALERTFLAGS;
if (wl == s->curw)
new_curw_idx = wl_new->idx;
new_idx++;
}
/* Fix the stack of last windows now. */
memcpy(&old_lastw, &s->lastw, sizeof old_lastw);
TAILQ_INIT(&s->lastw);
TAILQ_FOREACH(wl, &old_lastw, sentry) {
wl_new = winlink_find_by_window(&s->windows, wl->window);
if (wl_new != NULL)
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->lastw, wl_new, sentry);
}
/* Set the current window. */
s->curw = winlink_find_by_index(&s->windows, new_curw_idx);
/* Free the old winlinks (reducing window references too). */
RB_FOREACH_SAFE(wl, winlinks, &old_wins, wl1)
winlink_remove(&old_wins, wl);
}