go-common/vendor/google.golang.org/grpc/benchmark/stats/histogram.go
2019-04-22 18:49:16 +08:00

223 lines
6.3 KiB
Go

/*
*
* Copyright 2017 gRPC authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*/
package stats
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"log"
"math"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
// Histogram accumulates values in the form of a histogram with
// exponentially increased bucket sizes.
type Histogram struct {
// Count is the total number of values added to the histogram.
Count int64
// Sum is the sum of all the values added to the histogram.
Sum int64
// SumOfSquares is the sum of squares of all values.
SumOfSquares int64
// Min is the minimum of all the values added to the histogram.
Min int64
// Max is the maximum of all the values added to the histogram.
Max int64
// Buckets contains all the buckets of the histogram.
Buckets []HistogramBucket
opts HistogramOptions
logBaseBucketSize float64
oneOverLogOnePlusGrowthFactor float64
}
// HistogramOptions contains the parameters that define the histogram's buckets.
// The first bucket of the created histogram (with index 0) contains [min, min+n)
// where n = BaseBucketSize, min = MinValue.
// Bucket i (i>=1) contains [min + n * m^(i-1), min + n * m^i), where m = 1+GrowthFactor.
// The type of the values is int64.
type HistogramOptions struct {
// NumBuckets is the number of buckets.
NumBuckets int
// GrowthFactor is the growth factor of the buckets. A value of 0.1
// indicates that bucket N+1 will be 10% larger than bucket N.
GrowthFactor float64
// BaseBucketSize is the size of the first bucket.
BaseBucketSize float64
// MinValue is the lower bound of the first bucket.
MinValue int64
}
// HistogramBucket represents one histogram bucket.
type HistogramBucket struct {
// LowBound is the lower bound of the bucket.
LowBound float64
// Count is the number of values in the bucket.
Count int64
}
// NewHistogram returns a pointer to a new Histogram object that was created
// with the provided options.
func NewHistogram(opts HistogramOptions) *Histogram {
if opts.NumBuckets == 0 {
opts.NumBuckets = 32
}
if opts.BaseBucketSize == 0.0 {
opts.BaseBucketSize = 1.0
}
h := Histogram{
Buckets: make([]HistogramBucket, opts.NumBuckets),
Min: math.MaxInt64,
Max: math.MinInt64,
opts: opts,
logBaseBucketSize: math.Log(opts.BaseBucketSize),
oneOverLogOnePlusGrowthFactor: 1 / math.Log(1+opts.GrowthFactor),
}
m := 1.0 + opts.GrowthFactor
delta := opts.BaseBucketSize
h.Buckets[0].LowBound = float64(opts.MinValue)
for i := 1; i < opts.NumBuckets; i++ {
h.Buckets[i].LowBound = float64(opts.MinValue) + delta
delta = delta * m
}
return &h
}
// Print writes textual output of the histogram values.
func (h *Histogram) Print(w io.Writer) {
h.PrintWithUnit(w, 1)
}
// PrintWithUnit writes textual output of the histogram values .
// Data in histogram is divided by a Unit before print.
func (h *Histogram) PrintWithUnit(w io.Writer, unit float64) {
avg := float64(h.Sum) / float64(h.Count)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "Count: %d Min: %5.1f Max: %5.1f Avg: %.2f\n", h.Count, float64(h.Min)/unit, float64(h.Max)/unit, avg/unit)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\n", strings.Repeat("-", 60))
if h.Count <= 0 {
return
}
maxBucketDigitLen := len(strconv.FormatFloat(h.Buckets[len(h.Buckets)-1].LowBound, 'f', 6, 64))
if maxBucketDigitLen < 3 {
// For "inf".
maxBucketDigitLen = 3
}
maxCountDigitLen := len(strconv.FormatInt(h.Count, 10))
percentMulti := 100 / float64(h.Count)
accCount := int64(0)
for i, b := range h.Buckets {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "[%*f, ", maxBucketDigitLen, b.LowBound/unit)
if i+1 < len(h.Buckets) {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%*f)", maxBucketDigitLen, h.Buckets[i+1].LowBound/unit)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%*s)", maxBucketDigitLen, "inf")
}
accCount += b.Count
fmt.Fprintf(w, " %*d %5.1f%% %5.1f%%", maxCountDigitLen, b.Count, float64(b.Count)*percentMulti, float64(accCount)*percentMulti)
const barScale = 0.1
barLength := int(float64(b.Count)*percentMulti*barScale + 0.5)
fmt.Fprintf(w, " %s\n", strings.Repeat("#", barLength))
}
}
// String returns the textual output of the histogram values as string.
func (h *Histogram) String() string {
var b bytes.Buffer
h.Print(&b)
return b.String()
}
// Clear resets all the content of histogram.
func (h *Histogram) Clear() {
h.Count = 0
h.Sum = 0
h.SumOfSquares = 0
h.Min = math.MaxInt64
h.Max = math.MinInt64
for i := range h.Buckets {
h.Buckets[i].Count = 0
}
}
// Opts returns a copy of the options used to create the Histogram.
func (h *Histogram) Opts() HistogramOptions {
return h.opts
}
// Add adds a value to the histogram.
func (h *Histogram) Add(value int64) error {
bucket, err := h.findBucket(value)
if err != nil {
return err
}
h.Buckets[bucket].Count++
h.Count++
h.Sum += value
h.SumOfSquares += value * value
if value < h.Min {
h.Min = value
}
if value > h.Max {
h.Max = value
}
return nil
}
func (h *Histogram) findBucket(value int64) (int, error) {
delta := float64(value - h.opts.MinValue)
var b int
if delta >= h.opts.BaseBucketSize {
// b = log_{1+growthFactor} (delta / baseBucketSize) + 1
// = log(delta / baseBucketSize) / log(1+growthFactor) + 1
// = (log(delta) - log(baseBucketSize)) * (1 / log(1+growthFactor)) + 1
b = int((math.Log(delta)-h.logBaseBucketSize)*h.oneOverLogOnePlusGrowthFactor + 1)
}
if b >= len(h.Buckets) {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("no bucket for value: %d", value)
}
return b, nil
}
// Merge takes another histogram h2, and merges its content into h.
// The two histograms must be created by equivalent HistogramOptions.
func (h *Histogram) Merge(h2 *Histogram) {
if h.opts != h2.opts {
log.Fatalf("failed to merge histograms, created by inequivalent options")
}
h.Count += h2.Count
h.Sum += h2.Sum
h.SumOfSquares += h2.SumOfSquares
if h2.Min < h.Min {
h.Min = h2.Min
}
if h2.Max > h.Max {
h.Max = h2.Max
}
for i, b := range h2.Buckets {
h.Buckets[i].Count += b.Count
}
}