Files
tmux/regress/image_test.py
2026-10-14 16:03:03 +01:00

308 lines
11 KiB
Python

"""Helpers for image tests using an attached client on a PTY."""
import contextlib
import colorsys
import errno
import fcntl
import itertools
import os
import re
import select
import signal
import struct
import subprocess
import sys
import termios
import time
class Client:
"""An attached client and the bytes written to its terminal."""
def __init__(self, pid, fd):
self.pid = pid
self.fd = fd
self.data = bytearray()
def read(self, duration=0.1):
"""Read terminal output for a bounded time."""
end = time.monotonic() + duration
while time.monotonic() < end:
if not select.select([self.fd], [], [], 0.01)[0]:
continue
try:
data = os.read(self.fd, 65536)
except OSError as e:
if e.errno == errno.EIO:
raise RuntimeError("attached client exited") from e
raise
if not data:
raise RuntimeError("attached client exited")
self.data.extend(data)
def clear(self):
"""Finish reading earlier output before starting a new check."""
self.read()
self.data.clear()
def images(self):
"""Decode complete SIXEL sequences from the terminal output."""
images = []
for params, body in re.findall(
rb"\033P([0-9;]*)q(.*?)\033\\", self.data, re.S):
params = params.split(b";")
p2 = int(params[1] or b"0") if len(params) > 1 else 0
images.append(decode_sixel(body, p2))
return images
class ImageTest:
"""A server with one pane which copies input directly to its output."""
serial = itertools.count()
def __init__(self, tmux, sx=40, sy=16):
# Short, unique socket labels also fit macOS's socket path limit.
self.server = [tmux, "-Lis%d-%d" % (os.getpid(), next(self.serial)),
"-f/dev/null"]
self.sx = sx
self.sy = sy
self.clients = []
self.marker = 0
def run(self, *args, check=True, input=None):
"""Run a command on this server."""
p = subprocess.run(self.server + list(args), capture_output=True,
input=input, timeout=10)
if check and p.returncode != 0:
raise RuntimeError("%r: %s" % (args, p.stderr.decode()))
return p.stdout.decode().strip()
def wait(self, predicate):
"""Read client output while waiting for a server state change."""
end = time.monotonic() + 10
while True:
for client in self.clients:
client.read(0.01)
if predicate():
return
if time.monotonic() >= end:
raise RuntimeError("timed out waiting for server state")
time.sleep(0.01)
def start(self):
"""Start the pane and skip when the server has no image support."""
self.run("new-session", "-d", "-s", "image", "-x", str(self.sx),
"-y", str(self.sy), "stty raw -echo; "
"printf '\033]2;READY\007'; exec cat")
support = self.run("display-message", "-p", "#{image_support}")
if support == "0":
sys.exit(101)
assert support == "1", ("unexpected image_support", support)
self.run("set-option", "-g", "status", "off")
self.wait(lambda: self.run("display-message", "-p",
"#{pane_title}") == "READY")
def attach(self, graphical=True, utf8=True, cw=8, ch=16, term=None):
"""Attach a client with a known cell pixel size and image feature."""
if term is None:
term = "xterm-256color" if graphical else "screen-256color"
features = term + (":sixel" if graphical else ":sixel@")
self.run("set-option", "-as", "terminal-features", features)
pid, fd = os.forkpty()
if pid == 0:
try:
os.environ.pop("TMUX", None)
os.environ["TERM"] = term
os.environ["LC_ALL"] = "C.UTF-8" if utf8 else "C"
fcntl.ioctl(0, termios.TIOCSWINSZ, struct.pack("HHHH",
self.sy, self.sx, self.sx * cw, self.sy * ch))
args = self.server + (["-u"] if utf8 else [])
os.execv(self.server[0], args +
["attach-session", "-t", "image"])
finally:
os._exit(1)
client = Client(pid, fd)
self.clients.append(client)
self.wait(lambda: any(line.startswith(str(pid) + ":") for line in
self.run("list-clients", "-F", "#{client_pid}:").splitlines()))
# Answer DA so the startup timeout cannot schedule a later redraw.
os.write(fd, b"\033[?65;4c" if graphical else b"\033[?65c")
self.wait(lambda: self.client_size(client) ==
"%dx%d:%dx%d" % (self.sx, self.sy, cw, ch))
if len(self.clients) == 1 and cw != 0 and ch != 0:
self.wait(lambda: self.run("display-message", "-p",
"#{window_cell_width}x#{window_cell_height}") ==
"%dx%d" % (cw, ch))
client.name = next(line.split(":", 1)[1] for line in
self.run("list-clients", "-F",
"#{client_pid}:#{client_name}").splitlines()
if line.startswith(str(pid) + ":"))
client.read(0.2)
client.clear()
return client
def client_size(self, client):
"""Get the character and cell pixel size of one client."""
prefix = str(client.pid) + ":"
return next((line[len(prefix):] for line in self.run("list-clients",
"-F", "#{client_pid}:#{client_width}x#{client_height}:"
"#{client_cell_width}x#{client_cell_height}").splitlines()
if line.startswith(prefix)), None)
def send(self, data):
"""Send literal bytes to the pane."""
if len(data) > 512:
self.run("load-buffer", "-b", "image", "-", input=data)
self.run("paste-buffer", "-b", "image", "-S", "-r", "-d")
else:
self.run("send-keys", "-H", *["%02x" % ch for ch in data])
def emit(self, data):
"""Send pane output and wait until its trailing title is parsed."""
for client in self.clients:
client.clear()
self.marker += 1
title = "image-%d" % self.marker
self.send(data + b"\033]2;" + title.encode() + b"\007")
self.wait(lambda: self.run("display-message", "-p",
"#{pane_title}") == title)
for client in self.clients:
client.read(0.2)
def redraw(self):
"""Request a full redraw and collect its terminal output."""
for client in self.clients:
client.clear()
for client in self.clients:
self.run("refresh-client", "-t", client.name)
for client in self.clients:
client.read(0.2)
def resize(self, client, sx, sy, cw=8, ch=16):
"""Resize one client's terminal and wait for the window size."""
client.clear()
fcntl.ioctl(client.fd, termios.TIOCSWINSZ,
struct.pack("HHHH", sy, sx, sx * cw, sy * ch))
os.kill(client.pid, signal.SIGWINCH)
self.wait(lambda: self.client_size(client) ==
"%dx%d:%dx%d" % (sx, sy, cw, ch))
self.wait(lambda: self.run("display-message", "-p",
"#{window_width}x#{window_height}") == "%dx%d" % (sx, sy))
client.read(0.2)
def close(self):
"""Stop the server and reap every attached client."""
self.run("kill-server", check=False)
for client in self.clients:
os.close(client.fd)
if os.waitpid(client.pid, os.WNOHANG) == (0, 0):
os.kill(client.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
os.waitpid(client.pid, 0)
@contextlib.contextmanager
def image_test(tmux, sx=40, sy=16):
"""Clean up the server even when a test fails or skips."""
test = ImageTest(tmux, sx, sy)
try:
test.start()
yield test
finally:
test.close()
def sixel(w, h, palette, pixels, p2=1):
"""Build SIXEL input from a palette and row-major palette indexes."""
assert len(pixels) == w * h
out = ['\033P9;%dq"1;1;%d;%d' % (p2, w, h)]
for c, rgb in enumerate(palette):
out.append("#%d;2;%d;%d;%d" % (c, *rgb))
for y in range(0, h, 6):
planes = []
for c in range(len(palette)):
columns = []
for x in range(w):
bits = sum(1 << bit for bit in range(min(6, h - y))
if pixels[(y + bit) * w + x] == c)
columns.append(chr(0x3f + bits))
if all(ch == "?" for ch in columns):
continue
plane = "#%d" % c
for ch, run in itertools.groupby(columns):
n = len(list(run))
plane += "!%d%s" % (n, ch) if n > 3 else ch * n
planes.append(plane)
out.append("$".join(planes))
if y + 6 < h:
out.append("-")
out.append("\033\\")
return "".join(out).encode()
def decode_sixel(body, p2=1):
"""Read RGB output pixels without using tmux's SIXEL decoder."""
attributes = re.match(rb'"1;1;(\d+);(\d+)', body)
assert attributes is not None, ("missing raster attributes", body[:80])
w, h = map(int, attributes.groups())
pixels = [None if p2 == 1 else (0, 0, 0)] * (w * h)
palette = {}
c = x = y = 0
pos = attributes.end()
while pos < len(body):
ch = body[pos]
pos += 1
if ch == ord("#"):
match = re.match(rb"(\d+)(?:;([12]);(\d+);(\d+);(\d+))?", body[pos:])
assert match is not None, body[pos:pos + 80]
c = int(match[1])
if match[2] is not None:
values = tuple(int(match[i]) for i in range(3, 6))
if match[2] == b"1":
hue, lightness, saturation = values
rgb = colorsys.hls_to_rgb(((hue + 240) % 360) / 360,
lightness / 100, saturation / 100)
palette[c] = tuple(int(v * 255 + .5) for v in rgb)
else:
assert all(v <= 100 for v in values), values
palette[c] = tuple((v * 255 + 50) // 100 for v in values)
pos += match.end()
continue
if ch == ord("$"):
x = 0
continue
if ch == ord("-"):
x = 0
y += 6
continue
n = 1
if ch == ord("!"):
match = re.match(rb"(\d+)(.)", body[pos:], re.S)
assert match is not None
n = int(match[1])
ch = match[2][0]
pos += match.end()
assert 0x3f <= ch <= 0x7e, ch
for bit in range(6):
if not (ch - 0x3f) & (1 << bit):
continue
assert y + bit < h and x + n <= w, (x, y, n, bit, w, h)
assert c in palette, ("undefined output colour", c)
for xx in range(x, x + n):
pixels[(y + bit) * w + xx] = palette[c]
x += n
return w, h, pixels
def check_image(image, w, h, expected):
"""Compare decoded output with expected RGB pixels and transparency."""
assert image[:2] == (w, h), (image[:2], (w, h))
assert len(expected) == w * h
for i, (actual, wanted) in enumerate(zip(image[2], expected)):
if wanted is None:
assert actual is None, (i % w, i // w, actual, wanted)
else:
assert actual is not None, (i % w, i // w, actual, wanted)
assert max(abs(a - b) for a, b in zip(actual, wanted)) <= 3, (
i % w, i // w, actual, wanted)