/* $Id: server.c,v 1.121 2009-02-13 18:57:55 nicm Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "tmux.h" /* * Main server functions. */ /* Client list. */ struct clients clients; int server_main(const char *, int); void server_shutdown(void); void server_child_signal(void); void server_fill_windows(struct pollfd **); void server_handle_windows(struct pollfd **); void server_fill_clients(struct pollfd **); void server_handle_clients(struct pollfd **); struct client *server_accept_client(int); void server_handle_client(struct client *); void server_handle_window(struct window *, struct window_pane *wp); void server_lost_client(struct client *); void server_check_window(struct window *); void server_check_redraw(struct client *); void server_redraw_locked(struct client *); void server_check_timers(struct client *); void server_second_timers(void); int server_update_socket(const char *); /* Create a new client. */ struct client * server_create_client(int fd) { struct client *c; int mode; u_int i; if ((mode = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) == -1) fatal("fcntl failed"); if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, mode|O_NONBLOCK) == -1) fatal("fcntl failed"); c = xcalloc(1, sizeof *c); c->fd = fd; c->in = buffer_create(BUFSIZ); c->out = buffer_create(BUFSIZ); ARRAY_INIT(&c->prompt_hdata); c->tty.fd = -1; c->title = NULL; c->session = NULL; c->tty.sx = 80; c->tty.sy = 25; screen_init(&c->status, c->tty.sx, 1, 0); c->message_string = NULL; c->prompt_string = NULL; c->prompt_buffer = NULL; c->prompt_index = 0; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); i++) { if (ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, i) == NULL) { ARRAY_SET(&clients, i, c); return (c); } } ARRAY_ADD(&clients, c); return (c); } /* Find client index. */ int server_client_index(struct client *c) { u_int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); i++) { if (c == ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, i)) return (i); } return (-1); } /* Fork new server. */ int server_start(const char *path) { struct sockaddr_un sa; size_t size; mode_t mask; int n, fd, pair[2], mode; char *cause; /* The first client is special and gets a socketpair; create it. */ if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, PF_UNSPEC, pair) != 0) fatal("socketpair failed"); switch (fork()) { case -1: fatal("fork failed"); case 0: break; default: close(pair[1]); return (pair[0]); } close(pair[0]); #ifdef DEBUG xmalloc_clear(); #endif /* * Must daemonise before loading configuration as the PID changes so * $TMUX would be wrong for sessions created in the config file. */ if (daemon(1, 1) != 0) fatal("daemon failed"); ARRAY_INIT(&windows); ARRAY_INIT(&clients); ARRAY_INIT(&sessions); key_bindings_init(); server_locked = 0; server_password = NULL; server_activity = time(NULL); if (cfg_file != NULL && load_cfg(cfg_file, &cause) != 0) { log_warnx("%s", cause); exit(1); } logfile("server"); #ifndef NO_SETPROCTITLE setproctitle("server (%s)", path); #endif log_debug("server started, pid %ld", (long) getpid()); start_time = time(NULL); socket_path = path; memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa); sa.sun_family = AF_UNIX; size = strlcpy(sa.sun_path, path, sizeof sa.sun_path); if (size >= sizeof sa.sun_path) { errno = ENAMETOOLONG; fatal("socket failed"); } unlink(sa.sun_path); if ((fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) fatal("socket failed"); mask = umask(S_IXUSR|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO); if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, SUN_LEN(&sa)) == -1) fatal("bind failed"); umask(mask); if (listen(fd, 16) == -1) fatal("listen failed"); if ((mode = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) == -1) fatal("fcntl failed"); if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, mode|O_NONBLOCK) == -1) fatal("fcntl failed"); if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) fatal("fcntl failed"); server_create_client(pair[1]); n = server_main(path, fd); #ifdef DEBUG xmalloc_report(getpid(), "server"); #endif exit(n); } /* Main server loop. */ int server_main(const char *srv_path, int srv_fd) { struct window *w; struct pollfd *pfds, *pfd; int nfds, xtimeout; u_int i, n; time_t now, last; siginit(); last = time(NULL); pfds = NULL; for (;;) { /* If sigterm, kill all windows and clients. */ if (sigterm) server_shutdown(); /* Handle child exit. */ if (sigchld) { server_child_signal(); sigchld = 0; } /* Initialise pollfd array. */ nfds = 1; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&windows); i++) { w = ARRAY_ITEM(&windows, i); if (w != NULL) nfds += window_count_panes(w); } nfds += ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients) * 2; pfds = xrealloc(pfds, nfds, sizeof *pfds); pfd = pfds; /* Fill server socket. */ pfd->fd = srv_fd; pfd->events = POLLIN; pfd++; /* Fill window and client sockets. */ server_fill_windows(&pfd); server_fill_clients(&pfd); /* Update socket permissions. */ xtimeout = INFTIM; if (sigterm || server_update_socket(srv_path) != 0) xtimeout = 100; /* Do the poll. */ if ((nfds = poll(pfds, nfds, xtimeout)) == -1) { if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR) continue; fatal("poll failed"); } pfd = pfds; /* Handle server socket. */ #ifndef BROKEN_POLL if (pfd->revents & (POLLERR|POLLNVAL|POLLHUP)) fatalx("lost server socket"); #endif if (pfd->revents & POLLIN) { server_accept_client(srv_fd); continue; } pfd++; /* Call second-based timers. */ now = time(NULL); if (now != last) { last = now; server_second_timers(); } /* Set window names. */ set_window_names(); /* * Handle window and client sockets. Clients can create * windows, so windows must come first to avoid messing up by * increasing the array size. */ server_handle_windows(&pfd); server_handle_clients(&pfd); /* * If we have no sessions and clients left, let's get out * of here... */ n = 0; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&sessions); i++) { if (ARRAY_ITEM(&sessions, i) != NULL) n++; } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); i++) { if (ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, i) != NULL) n++; } if (n == 0) break; } if (pfds != NULL) xfree(pfds); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&sessions); i++) { if (ARRAY_ITEM(&sessions, i) != NULL) session_destroy(ARRAY_ITEM(&sessions, i)); } ARRAY_FREE(&sessions); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); i++) { if (ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, i) != NULL) server_lost_client(ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, i)); } ARRAY_FREE(&clients); key_bindings_free(); close(srv_fd); unlink(srv_path); return (0); } /* Kill all clients. */ void server_shutdown(void) { struct session *s; struct client *c; u_int i, j; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&sessions); i++) { s = ARRAY_ITEM(&sessions, i); for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); j++) { c = ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, j); if (c != NULL && c->session == s) { s = NULL; break; } } if (s != NULL) session_destroy(s); } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); i++) { c = ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, i); if (c != NULL) server_write_client(c, MSG_SHUTDOWN, NULL, 0); } } /* Handle SIGCHLD. */ void server_child_signal(void) { struct window *w; struct window_pane *wp; int status; pid_t pid; u_int i; for (;;) { switch (pid = waitpid(WAIT_ANY, &status, WNOHANG|WUNTRACED)) { case -1: if (errno == ECHILD) return; fatal("waitpid"); case 0: return; } if (!WIFSTOPPED(status)) continue; if (WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGTTIN || WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGTTOU) continue; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&windows); i++) { w = ARRAY_ITEM(&windows, i); if (w == NULL) continue; TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) { if (wp->pid == pid) { if (killpg(pid, SIGCONT) != 0) kill(pid, SIGCONT); } } } } } /* Fill window pollfds. */ void server_fill_windows(struct pollfd **pfd) { struct window *w; struct window_pane *wp; u_int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&windows); i++) { w = ARRAY_ITEM(&windows, i); if (w == NULL) continue; TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) { (*pfd)->fd = wp->fd; if (wp->fd != -1) { (*pfd)->events = POLLIN; if (BUFFER_USED(wp->out) > 0) (*pfd)->events |= POLLOUT; } (*pfd)++; } } } /* Handle window pollfds. */ void server_handle_windows(struct pollfd **pfd) { struct window *w; struct window_pane *wp; u_int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&windows); i++) { w = ARRAY_ITEM(&windows, i); if (w == NULL) continue; TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) { if (wp->fd != -1) { if (buffer_poll(*pfd, wp->in, wp->out) != 0) { close(wp->fd); wp->fd = -1; } else server_handle_window(w, wp); } (*pfd)++; } server_check_window(w); } } /* Check for general redraw on client. */ void server_check_redraw(struct client *c) { struct session *s; char title[512]; int flags, redraw; if (c == NULL || c->session == NULL) return; s = c->session; flags = c->tty.flags & TTY_FREEZE; c->tty.flags &= ~TTY_FREEZE; if (options_get_number(&s->options, "set-titles")) { xsnprintf(title, sizeof title, "%s:%u:%s - \"%s\"", s->name, s->curw->idx, s->curw->window->name, s->curw->window->active->screen->title); if (c->title == NULL || strcmp(title, c->title) != 0) { if (c->title != NULL) xfree(c->title); c->title = xstrdup(title); tty_set_title(&c->tty, c->title); } } if (c->flags & (CLIENT_REDRAW|CLIENT_STATUS)) { if (c->message_string != NULL) redraw = status_message_redraw(c); else if (c->prompt_string != NULL) redraw = status_prompt_redraw(c); else redraw = status_redraw(c); if (!redraw) c->flags &= ~CLIENT_STATUS; } if (c->flags & CLIENT_REDRAW) { if (server_locked) server_redraw_locked(c); else screen_redraw_screen(c, NULL); } if (c->flags & CLIENT_STATUS) screen_redraw_status(c); c->tty.flags |= flags; c->flags &= ~(CLIENT_REDRAW|CLIENT_STATUS); } /* Redraw client when locked. */ void server_redraw_locked(struct client *c) { struct screen_write_ctx ctx; struct screen screen; u_int colour, xx, yy; int style; xx = c->tty.sx; yy = c->tty.sy - 1; if (xx == 0 || yy == 0) return; colour = options_get_number( &global_window_options, "clock-mode-colour"); style = options_get_number( &global_window_options, "clock-mode-style"); screen_init(&screen, xx, yy, 0); screen_write_start(&ctx, NULL, &screen); clock_draw(&ctx, colour, style); screen_write_stop(&ctx); screen_redraw_screen(c, &screen); screen_free(&screen); } /* Check for timers on client. */ void server_check_timers(struct client *c) { struct session *s; struct timeval tv; u_int interval; if (c == NULL || c->session == NULL) return; s = c->session; if (gettimeofday(&tv, NULL) != 0) fatal("gettimeofday"); if (c->message_string != NULL && timercmp(&tv, &c->message_timer, >)) status_message_clear(c); if (c->message_string != NULL || c->prompt_string != NULL) { /* * Don't need timed redraw for messages/prompts so bail now. * The status timer isn't reset when they are redrawn anyway. */ return; } if (!options_get_number(&s->options, "status")) return; interval = options_get_number(&s->options, "status-interval"); if (interval == 0) return; tv.tv_sec -= interval; if (timercmp(&c->status_timer, &tv, <)) c->flags |= CLIENT_STATUS; } /* Fill client pollfds. */ void server_fill_clients(struct pollfd **pfd) { struct client *c; u_int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); i++) { c = ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, i); server_check_timers(c); server_check_redraw(c); if (c == NULL) (*pfd)->fd = -1; else { (*pfd)->fd = c->fd; (*pfd)->events = POLLIN; if (BUFFER_USED(c->out) > 0) (*pfd)->events |= POLLOUT; } (*pfd)++; if (c == NULL || c->flags & CLIENT_SUSPENDED || c->tty.fd == -1 || c->session == NULL) (*pfd)->fd = -1; else { (*pfd)->fd = c->tty.fd; (*pfd)->events = POLLIN; if (BUFFER_USED(c->tty.out) > 0) (*pfd)->events |= POLLOUT; } (*pfd)++; } } /* Handle client pollfds. */ void server_handle_clients(struct pollfd **pfd) { struct client *c; u_int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); i++) { c = ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, i); if (c != NULL) { if (buffer_poll(*pfd, c->in, c->out) != 0) { server_lost_client(c); (*pfd) += 2; continue; } else server_msg_dispatch(c); } (*pfd)++; if (c != NULL && !(c->flags & CLIENT_SUSPENDED) && c->tty.fd != -1 && c->session != NULL) { if (buffer_poll(*pfd, c->tty.in, c->tty.out) != 0) server_lost_client(c); else server_handle_client(c); } (*pfd)++; } } /* accept(2) and create new client. */ struct client * server_accept_client(int srv_fd) { struct sockaddr_storage sa; socklen_t slen = sizeof sa; int fd; fd = accept(srv_fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, &slen); if (fd == -1) { if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR || errno == ECONNABORTED) return (NULL); fatal("accept failed"); } if (sigterm) { close(fd); return (NULL); } return (server_create_client(fd)); } /* Input data from client. */ void server_handle_client(struct client *c) { struct window_pane *wp; struct timeval tv; struct key_binding *bd; struct cmd *cmd; int key, prefix, status, xtimeout, can_repeat; int mode; u_char mouse[3]; xtimeout = options_get_number(&c->session->options, "repeat-time"); if (xtimeout != 0 && c->flags & CLIENT_REPEAT) { if (gettimeofday(&tv, NULL) != 0) fatal("gettimeofday"); if (timercmp(&tv, &c->repeat_timer, >)) c->flags &= ~(CLIENT_PREFIX|CLIENT_REPEAT); } /* Process keys. */ prefix = options_get_number(&c->session->options, "prefix"); while (tty_keys_next(&c->tty, &key, mouse) == 0) { server_activity = time(NULL); if (c->session == NULL) return; wp = c->session->curw->window->active; /* could die */ status_message_clear(c); if (c->prompt_string != NULL) { status_prompt_key(c, key); continue; } if (server_locked) continue; /* Check for mouse keys. */ if (key == KEYC_MOUSE) { window_pane_mouse(wp, c, mouse[0], mouse[1], mouse[2]); continue; } /* No previous prefix key. */ if (!(c->flags & CLIENT_PREFIX)) { if (key == prefix) c->flags |= CLIENT_PREFIX; else window_pane_key(wp, c, key); continue; } /* Prefix key already pressed. Reset prefix and lookup key. */ c->flags &= ~CLIENT_PREFIX; if ((bd = key_bindings_lookup(key)) == NULL) { /* If repeating, treat this as a key, else ignore. */ if (c->flags & CLIENT_REPEAT) { c->flags &= ~CLIENT_REPEAT; if (key == prefix) c->flags |= CLIENT_PREFIX; else window_pane_key(wp, c, key); } continue; } /* Check repeat flag. */ can_repeat = 1; TAILQ_FOREACH(cmd, bd->cmdlist, qentry) { if (!(cmd->entry->flags & CMD_CANREPEAT)) can_repeat = 0; } /* If already repeating, but this key can't repeat, skip it. */ if (c->flags & CLIENT_REPEAT && !can_repeat) { c->flags &= ~CLIENT_REPEAT; if (key == prefix) c->flags |= CLIENT_PREFIX; else window_pane_key(wp, c, key); continue; } /* If this key can repeat, reset the repeat flags and timer. */ if (xtimeout != 0 && can_repeat) { c->flags |= CLIENT_PREFIX|CLIENT_REPEAT; tv.tv_sec = xtimeout / 1000; tv.tv_usec = (xtimeout % 1000) * 1000L; if (gettimeofday(&c->repeat_timer, NULL) != 0) fatal("gettimeofday"); timeradd(&c->repeat_timer, &tv, &c->repeat_timer); } /* Dispatch the command. */ key_bindings_dispatch(bd, c); } if (c->session == NULL) return; wp = c->session->curw->window->active; /* could die - do each loop */ /* Ensure cursor position and mode settings. */ status = options_get_number(&c->session->options, "status"); if (wp->yoff + wp->screen->cy < c->tty.sy - status) tty_cursor(&c->tty, wp->screen->cx, wp->screen->cy, wp->yoff); mode = wp->screen->mode; if (server_locked) mode &= ~TTY_NOCURSOR; tty_update_mode(&c->tty, mode); } /* Lost a client. */ void server_lost_client(struct client *c) { u_int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); i++) { if (ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, i) == c) ARRAY_SET(&clients, i, NULL); } tty_free(&c->tty, c->flags & CLIENT_SUSPENDED); if (c->title != NULL) xfree(c->title); if (c->message_string != NULL) xfree(c->message_string); if (c->prompt_string != NULL) xfree(c->prompt_string); if (c->prompt_buffer != NULL) xfree(c->prompt_buffer); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&c->prompt_hdata); i++) xfree(ARRAY_ITEM(&c->prompt_hdata, i)); ARRAY_FREE(&c->prompt_hdata); if (c->cwd != NULL) xfree(c->cwd); close(c->fd); buffer_destroy(c->in); buffer_destroy(c->out); xfree(c); recalculate_sizes(); } /* Handle window data. */ void server_handle_window(struct window *w, struct window_pane *wp) { struct session *s; struct client *c; u_int i, j; int action, update; window_pane_parse(wp); if (!(w->flags & WINDOW_BELL) && !(w->flags & WINDOW_ACTIVITY)) return; update = 0; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&sessions); i++) { s = ARRAY_ITEM(&sessions, i); if (s == NULL || !session_has(s, w)) continue; if (w->flags & WINDOW_BELL && !session_alert_has_window(s, w, WINDOW_BELL)) { session_alert_add(s, w, WINDOW_BELL); action = options_get_number(&s->options, "bell-action"); switch (action) { case BELL_ANY: if (s->flags & SESSION_UNATTACHED) break; for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); j++) { c = ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, j); if (c != NULL && c->session == s) tty_putcode(&c->tty, TTYC_BEL); } break; case BELL_CURRENT: if (w->active != wp) break; for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); j++) { c = ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, j); if (c != NULL && c->session == s) tty_putcode(&c->tty, TTYC_BEL); } break; } update = 1; } if (options_get_number(&w->options, "monitor-activity") && (w->flags & WINDOW_ACTIVITY) && !session_alert_has_window(s, w, WINDOW_ACTIVITY)) { session_alert_add(s, w, WINDOW_ACTIVITY); update = 1; } } if (update) server_status_window(w); w->flags &= ~(WINDOW_BELL|WINDOW_ACTIVITY); } /* Check if window still exists.. */ void server_check_window(struct window *w) { struct window_pane *wp, *wq; struct client *c; struct session *s; struct winlink *wl; u_int i, j; int destroyed, flag; flag = options_get_number(&w->options, "remain-on-exit"); destroyed = 1; wp = TAILQ_FIRST(&w->panes); while (wp != NULL) { wq = TAILQ_NEXT(wp, entry); if (wp->fd != -1) destroyed = 0; else if (!flag) { window_remove_pane(w, wp); server_redraw_window(w); } wp = wq; } if (!destroyed) return; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&sessions); i++) { s = ARRAY_ITEM(&sessions, i); if (s == NULL) continue; if (!session_has(s, w)) continue; restart: /* Detach window and either redraw or kill clients. */ RB_FOREACH(wl, winlinks, &s->windows) { if (wl->window != w) continue; destroyed = session_detach(s, wl); for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); j++) { c = ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, j); if (c == NULL || c->session != s) continue; if (!destroyed) { server_redraw_client(c); continue; } c->session = NULL; server_write_client(c, MSG_EXIT, NULL, 0); } /* If the session was destroyed, bail now. */ if (destroyed) break; goto restart; } } recalculate_sizes(); } /* Call any once-per-second timers. */ void server_second_timers(void) { struct window *w; struct window_pane *wp; u_int i; int xtimeout; struct tm now, then; static time_t last_t = 0; time_t t; t = time(NULL); xtimeout = options_get_number(&global_options, "lock-after-time"); if (xtimeout > 0 && t > server_activity + xtimeout) server_lock(); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&windows); i++) { w = ARRAY_ITEM(&windows, i); if (w == NULL) continue; TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) { if (wp->mode != NULL && wp->mode->timer != NULL) wp->mode->timer(wp); } } gmtime_r(&t, &now); gmtime_r(&last_t, &then); if (now.tm_min == then.tm_min) return; last_t = t; /* If locked, redraw all clients. */ if (server_locked) { for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); i++) { if (ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, i) != NULL) server_redraw_client(ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, i)); } } } /* Update socket execute permissions based on whether sessions are attached. */ int server_update_socket(const char *path) { struct session *s; u_int i; static int last = -1; int n; n = 0; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&sessions); i++) { s = ARRAY_ITEM(&sessions, i); if (s != NULL && !(s->flags & SESSION_UNATTACHED)) { n++; break; } } if (n != last) { last = n; if (n != 0) chmod(path, S_IRWXU); else chmod(path, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR); } return (n); }