Basic horizontal splitting and layout management. Still some redraw and other

issues - particularly, don't mix with manual pane resizing and be careful when viewing from multiple clients; generally cycling the layout a few times will fix most problems. Getting this in for testing while I think about how to deal with manual mode. Split window as normal and cycle the layouts with C-b space. Some of the layouts will work better when swap-pane comes along.
2025-11-04 09:26:05 +00:00 · 2009-04-01 18:21:42 +00:00
parent 6789b3367a
commit b6450b167b
21 changed files with 518 additions and 199 deletions
--- a/13
+++ b/13
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+01 April 2009
+
+* Basic horizontal splitting and layout management. Still some redraw and other
+  issues - particularly, don't mix with manual pane resizing and be careful
+  when viewing from multiple clients; generally cycling the layout a few times
+  will fix most problems. Getting this in for testing while I think about how
+  to deal with manual mode.
+
+  Split window as normal and cycle the layouts with C-b space. Some of the
+  layouts will work better when swap-pane comes along.
+
 31 March 2009

 * AIX port, thanks to cmihai for access to a box. Only tested on 6.1 with xlc
@@ -1173,7 +1184,7 @@
  (including mutt, emacs). No status bar yet and no key remapping or other
  customisation.

-$Id: CHANGES,v 1.266 2009-03-31 23:14:22 nicm Exp $
+$Id: CHANGES,v 1.267 2009-04-01 18:21:12 nicm Exp $

 LocalWords:  showw utf UTF fulvio ciriaco joshe OSC APC gettime abc DEF OA clr
 LocalWords:  rivo nurges lscm Erdely eol smysession mysession ek dstname RB ms
--- a/6
+++ b/6
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# $Id: GNUmakefile,v 1.78 2009-03-31 22:08:45 nicm Exp $
+# $Id: GNUmakefile,v 1.79 2009-04-01 18:21:22 nicm Exp $

 .PHONY: clean

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ SRCS= tmux.c server.c server-msg.c server-fn.c buffer.c buffer-poll.c status.c \
      grid.c grid-view.c \
      window.c session.c log.c client.c client-msg.c client-fn.c cfg.c \
      key-string.c key-bindings.c resize.c arg.c mode-key.c \
-      cmd.c cmd-generic.c cmd-string.c cmd-list.c \
+      layout.c cmd.c cmd-generic.c cmd-string.c cmd-list.c \
      cmd-detach-client.c cmd-list-sessions.c cmd-new-window.c cmd-bind-key.c \
      cmd-unbind-key.c cmd-previous-window.c cmd-last-window.c cmd-list-keys.c \
      cmd-set-option.c cmd-rename-window.c cmd-select-window.c \
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ SRCS= tmux.c server.c server-msg.c server-fn.c buffer.c buffer-poll.c status.c \
      cmd-resize-pane-up.c cmd-resize-pane-down.c cmd-kill-pane.c \
      cmd-up-pane.c cmd-down-pane.c cmd-choose-window.c cmd-choose-session.c \
      cmd-suspend-client.c cmd-find-window.c cmd-load-buffer.c \
-      cmd-copy-buffer.c cmd-break-pane.c \
+      cmd-copy-buffer.c cmd-break-pane.c cmd-next-layout.c \
      window-clock.c window-scroll.c window-more.c window-copy.c \
      window-choose.c \
      options.c options-cmd.c paste.c colour.c utf8.c clock.c \
--- a/6
+++ b/6
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# $Id: Makefile,v 1.116 2009-03-07 09:29:54 nicm Exp $
+# $Id: Makefile,v 1.117 2009-04-01 18:21:23 nicm Exp $

 .SUFFIXES: .c .o .y .h
 .PHONY: clean update-index.html upload-index.html
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ SRCS= tmux.c server.c server-msg.c server-fn.c buffer.c buffer-poll.c status.c \
      screen.c screen-write.c screen-redraw.c \
      grid.c grid-view.c \
      window.c session.c log.c client.c client-msg.c client-fn.c cfg.c \
-      key-string.c key-bindings.c resize.c arg.c mode-key.c \
+      layout.c key-string.c key-bindings.c resize.c arg.c mode-key.c \
      cmd.c cmd-generic.c cmd-string.c cmd-list.c \
      cmd-detach-client.c cmd-list-sessions.c cmd-new-window.c cmd-bind-key.c \
      cmd-unbind-key.c cmd-previous-window.c cmd-last-window.c cmd-list-keys.c \
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ SRCS= tmux.c server.c server-msg.c server-fn.c buffer.c buffer-poll.c status.c \
      cmd-resize-pane-up.c cmd-resize-pane-down.c cmd-kill-pane.c \
      cmd-up-pane.c cmd-down-pane.c cmd-choose-window.c cmd-choose-session.c \
      cmd-suspend-client.c cmd-find-window.c cmd-load-buffer.c \
-      cmd-copy-buffer.c cmd-break-pane.c \
+      cmd-copy-buffer.c cmd-break-pane.c cmd-next-layout.c \
      window-clock.c window-scroll.c window-more.c window-copy.c \
      window-choose.c \
      options.c options-cmd.c paste.c colour.c utf8.c clock.c \
--- a/cmd-down-pane.c
+++ b/cmd-down-pane.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: cmd-down-pane.c,v 1.4 2009-03-28 14:08:09 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: cmd-down-pane.c,v 1.5 2009-04-01 18:21:24 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
@@ -56,5 +56,7 @@ cmd_down_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmd_ctx *ctx)
 			w->active = TAILQ_FIRST(&w->panes);
 	} while (w->active->flags & PANE_HIDDEN);

+	layout_refresh(wl->window);
+
 	return (0);
 }
--- a/cmd-kill-pane.c
+++ b/cmd-kill-pane.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: cmd-kill-pane.c,v 1.4 2009-03-07 09:29:54 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: cmd-kill-pane.c,v 1.5 2009-04-01 18:21:24 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
@@ -67,5 +67,6 @@ cmd_kill_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmd_ctx *ctx)

 	window_remove_pane(wl->window, wp);
 	server_redraw_window(wl->window);
+	layout_refresh(wl->window);
 	return (0);
 }
--- a/cmd-new-session.c
+++ b/cmd-new-session.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: cmd-new-session.c,v 1.39 2009-02-11 17:50:33 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: cmd-new-session.c,v 1.40 2009-04-01 18:21:24 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
@@ -185,6 +185,7 @@ cmd_new_session_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmd_ctx *ctx)
 		server_write_client(c, MSG_READY, NULL, 0);
 		server_redraw_client(c);
 	}
+	recalculate_sizes();

 	return (1);
 }
--- a/cmd-next-layout.c
+++ b/cmd-next-layout.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/* $Id: cmd-next-layout.c,v 1.1 2009-04-01 18:21:26 nicm Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
+ * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include "tmux.h"
+
+/*
+ * Switch window to next layout.
+ */
+
+int	cmd_next_layout_exec(struct cmd *, struct cmd_ctx *);
+
+const struct cmd_entry cmd_next_layout_entry = {
+	"next-layout", "nextl",
+	CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE,
+	0,
+	cmd_target_init,
+	cmd_target_parse,
+	cmd_next_layout_exec,
+	cmd_target_send,
+	cmd_target_recv,
+	cmd_target_free,
+	cmd_target_print
+};
+
+int
+cmd_next_layout_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmd_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	struct cmd_target_data	*data = self->data;
+	struct winlink		*wl;
+
+	if ((wl = cmd_find_window(ctx, data->target, NULL)) == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+
+	layout_next(wl->window);
+
+	return (0);
+}
--- a/cmd-select-pane.c
+++ b/cmd-select-pane.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: cmd-select-pane.c,v 1.2 2009-01-19 18:23:40 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: cmd-select-pane.c,v 1.3 2009-04-01 18:21:26 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ cmd_select_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmd_ctx *ctx)
 		return (-1);
 	}
 	window_set_active_pane(wl->window, wp);
+	layout_refresh(wl->window);

 	return (0);
 }
--- a/cmd-server-info.c
+++ b/cmd-server-info.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: cmd-server-info.c,v 1.12 2009-03-29 19:09:57 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: cmd-server-info.c,v 1.13 2009-04-01 18:21:28 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
@@ -115,8 +115,8 @@ cmd_server_info_exec(unused struct cmd *self, struct cmd_ctx *ctx)
 		RB_FOREACH(wl, winlinks, &s->windows) {
 			w = wl->window;
 			ctx->print(ctx, "%4u: %p/%p %s [%ux%u] [flags=0x%x, "
-			    "references=%u]", wl->idx, wl, w, w->name,
-			    w->sx, w->sy, w->flags, w->references);
+			    "references=%u, layout=%u]", wl->idx, wl, w, w->name,
+			    w->sx, w->sy, w->flags, w->references, w->layout);
 			j = 0;
 			TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) {
 				lines = ulines = size = usize = 0;
--- a/cmd-split-window.c
+++ b/cmd-split-window.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: cmd-split-window.c,v 1.9 2009-03-04 17:24:07 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: cmd-split-window.c,v 1.10 2009-04-01 18:21:28 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
@@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ cmd_split_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmd_ctx *ctx)
 		server_redraw_session(s);
 	} else
 		server_status_session(s);
+	layout_refresh(w);

 	return (0);
 }
--- a/cmd-up-pane.c
+++ b/cmd-up-pane.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: cmd-up-pane.c,v 1.4 2009-03-28 14:08:09 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: cmd-up-pane.c,v 1.5 2009-04-01 18:21:29 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
@@ -56,5 +56,7 @@ cmd_up_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmd_ctx *ctx)
 			w->active = TAILQ_LAST(&w->panes, window_panes);
 	} while (w->active->flags & PANE_HIDDEN);

+	layout_refresh(wl->window);
+
 	return (0);
 }
--- a/cmd.c
+++ b/cmd.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: cmd.c,v 1.86 2009-03-07 09:29:34 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: cmd.c,v 1.87 2009-04-01 18:21:29 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry *cmd_table[] = {
 	&cmd_move_window_entry,
 	&cmd_new_session_entry,
 	&cmd_new_window_entry,
+	&cmd_next_layout_entry,
 	&cmd_next_window_entry,
 	&cmd_paste_buffer_entry,
 	&cmd_previous_window_entry,
--- a/key-bindings.c
+++ b/key-bindings.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: key-bindings.c,v 1.63 2009-03-28 14:08:09 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: key-bindings.c,v 1.64 2009-04-01 18:21:30 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ key_bindings_init(void)
 		int			 can_repeat;
 		const struct cmd_entry	*entry;
 	} table[] = {
+		{ ' ',			  0, &cmd_next_layout_entry },
 		{ '!', 			  0, &cmd_break_pane_entry },
 		{ '"', 			  0, &cmd_split_window_entry },
 		{ '#', 			  0, &cmd_list_buffers_entry },
--- a/layout.c
+++ b/layout.c
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+/* $Id: layout.c,v 1.1 2009-04-01 18:21:32 nicm Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
+ * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include "tmux.h"
+
+void	layout_manual(struct window *);
+void	layout_active_only(struct window *);
+void	layout_even_horizontal(struct window *);
+void	layout_even_vertical(struct window *);
+void	layout_left_vertical(struct window *);
+
+const struct {
+	const char	*name;
+	void		(*fn)(struct window *);
+} layouts[] = {
+	{ "manual", layout_manual },
+	{ "active-only", layout_active_only },
+	{ "even-horizontal", layout_even_horizontal },
+	{ "even-vertical", layout_even_vertical },
+	{ "left-vertical", layout_left_vertical },
+}; 
+
+void
+layout_next(struct window *w)
+{
+	w->layout++;
+	if (w->layout > nitems(layouts) - 1) {
+		w->layout = 0;
+		/* XXX Special-case manual. */
+		window_fit_panes(w);
+		window_update_panes(w);
+	}
+	layout_refresh(w);
+}
+
+void
+layout_refresh(struct window *w)
+{
+	layouts[w->layout].fn(w);
+	server_redraw_window(w);
+}
+
+void
+layout_manual(unused struct window *w)
+{
+}
+
+void
+layout_active_only(struct window *w)
+{
+	struct window_pane	*wp;
+	
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) {
+		if (wp == w->active) { 
+			wp->flags &= ~PANE_HIDDEN;
+			wp->xoff = wp->yoff = 0;
+			window_pane_resize(wp, w->sx, w->sy);
+		} else
+			wp->flags |= PANE_HIDDEN;
+	}
+}
+
+void
+layout_even_horizontal(struct window *w)
+{
+	struct window_pane	*wp;
+	u_int			 i, n, width, xoff;
+
+	/* How many can we fit? */
+	n = window_count_panes(w);
+	if (w->sx / n < PANE_MINIMUM) {
+		width = PANE_MINIMUM;
+		n = w->sx / PANE_MINIMUM;
+	} else
+		width = w->sx / n;
+	
+	/* Fit the panes. */
+	i = xoff = 0;
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) {
+		if (i > n) {
+			wp->flags |= PANE_HIDDEN;
+			continue;
+		}
+		wp->flags &= ~PANE_HIDDEN;
+
+		wp->xoff = xoff;
+		wp->yoff = 0;
+		if (i != n - 1)
+ 			window_pane_resize(wp, width - 1, w->sy);
+		else
+ 			window_pane_resize(wp, width, w->sy);
+
+		i++;
+		xoff += width;
+	}
+
+	/* Any space left? */
+	while (xoff++ < w->sx) {
+		wp = TAILQ_LAST(&w->panes, window_panes);
+		window_pane_resize(wp, wp->sx + 1, wp->sy);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+layout_even_vertical(struct window *w)
+{
+	struct window_pane	*wp;
+	u_int			 i, n, height, yoff;
+
+	/* How many can we fit? */
+	n = window_count_panes(w);
+	if (w->sy / n < PANE_MINIMUM) {
+		height = PANE_MINIMUM;
+		n = w->sy / PANE_MINIMUM;
+	} else
+		height = w->sy / n;
+	
+	/* Fit the panes. */
+	i = yoff = 0;
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) {
+		if (i > n) {
+			wp->flags |= PANE_HIDDEN;
+			continue;
+		}
+		wp->flags &= ~PANE_HIDDEN;
+
+		wp->xoff = 0;
+		wp->yoff = yoff;
+		if (i != n - 1)
+ 			window_pane_resize(wp, w->sx, height - 1);
+		else
+ 			window_pane_resize(wp, w->sx, height);
+
+		i++;
+		yoff += height;
+	}
+
+	/* Any space left? */
+	while (yoff++ < w->sy) {
+		wp = TAILQ_LAST(&w->panes, window_panes);
+		window_pane_resize(wp, wp->sx, wp->sy + 1);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+layout_left_vertical(struct window *w)
+{
+	struct window_pane	*wp;
+	u_int			 i, n, height, yoff;
+
+	/* Need >1 pane and minimum columns; if fewer, display active only. */
+	n = window_count_panes(w) - 1;
+	if (n == 0 || w->sx < 82 + PANE_MINIMUM) {
+		layout_active_only(w);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* How many can we fit, not including first? */
+	if (w->sy / n < PANE_MINIMUM) {
+		height = PANE_MINIMUM;
+		n = w->sy / PANE_MINIMUM;
+	} else
+		height = w->sy / n;
+	
+	/* Fit the panes. */
+	i = yoff = 0;
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) {
+		if (wp == TAILQ_FIRST(&w->panes)) {
+			wp->xoff = 0;
+			wp->yoff = 0;
+			window_pane_resize(wp, 81, w->sy);
+			wp->flags &= ~PANE_HIDDEN;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (i > n) {
+			wp->flags |= PANE_HIDDEN;
+			continue;
+		}
+		wp->flags &= ~PANE_HIDDEN;
+
+		wp->xoff = 82;
+		wp->yoff = yoff;
+		if (i != n - 1)
+ 			window_pane_resize(wp, w->sx - 82, height - 1);
+		else
+ 			window_pane_resize(wp, w->sx - 82, height);
+
+		i++;
+		yoff += height;
+	}
+
+	/* Any space left? */
+	while (yoff++ < w->sy) {
+		wp = TAILQ_LAST(&w->panes, window_panes);
+		while (wp != NULL && wp == TAILQ_FIRST(&w->panes))
+			wp = TAILQ_PREV(wp, window_panes, entry);
+		if (wp == NULL)
+			break;
+		window_pane_resize(wp, wp->sx, wp->sy + 1);
+	}
+}
--- a/resize.c
+++ b/resize.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: resize.c,v 1.19 2009-02-11 17:50:33 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: resize.c,v 1.20 2009-04-01 18:21:32 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ recalculate_sizes(void)
 	struct session		*s;
 	struct client		*c;
 	struct window		*w;
+	struct window_pane	*wp;
 	u_int		 	 i, j, ssx, ssy, has, limit;
 	int		 	 flag;

@@ -133,5 +134,6 @@ recalculate_sizes(void)

 		window_resize(w, ssx, ssy);
 		server_redraw_window(w);
+		layout_refresh(w);
 	}
 }
--- a/screen-redraw.c
+++ b/screen-redraw.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: screen-redraw.c,v 1.30 2009-03-31 18:39:45 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: screen-redraw.c,v 1.31 2009-04-01 18:21:35 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
@@ -22,65 +22,108 @@

 #include "tmux.h"

-void	screen_redraw_blankx(struct client *, u_int, u_int);
-void	screen_redraw_blanky(struct client *, u_int, u_int, char);
-void	screen_redraw_line(struct client *, struct screen *, u_int, u_int);
+int	screen_redraw_check_cell(struct client *, u_int, u_int);

-/* Redraw entire screen.. */
-void
-screen_redraw_screen(struct client *c, struct screen *s)
+/* Check if cell inside a pane. */
+int
+screen_redraw_check_cell(struct client *c, u_int px, u_int py)
 {
 	struct window		*w = c->session->curw->window;
 	struct window_pane	*wp;
-	u_int		 	 i, cx, cy, sy;
-	int		 	 status;

-	/* Override the normal screen if one is given. */
-	if (s != NULL) {
-		for (i = 0; i < screen_size_y(s); i++)
-			screen_redraw_line(c, s, 0, i);	
-		screen_redraw_status(c);
-		return;
+	if (px > w->sx || py > w->sy)
+		return (0);
+
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) {
+		/* Inside pane. */
+		if (px >= wp->xoff && px < wp->xoff + wp->sx &&
+		    py >= wp->yoff && py < wp->yoff + wp->sy)
+			return (1);
+
+		/* Left/right borders. */
+		if (py >= wp->yoff && py < wp->yoff + wp->sy) {
+			if (wp->xoff != 0 && px == wp->xoff - 1)
+				return (1);
+			if (px == wp->xoff + wp->sx)
+				return (1);
 		}

+		/* Top/bottom borders. */
+		if (px >= wp->xoff && px < wp->xoff + wp->sx) {
+			if (wp->yoff != 0 && py == wp->yoff - 1)
+				return (1);
+			if (py == wp->yoff + wp->sy)
+				return (1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/* Redraw entire screen.. */
+void
+screen_redraw_screen(struct client *c)
+{
+	struct window		*w = c->session->curw->window;
+	struct tty		*tty = &c->tty;
+	struct window_pane	*wp;
+	struct screen		*s;
+	u_int		 	 i, j, sx, sy;
+	int		 	 status;
+
+	/* Get status line, er, status. */
 	status = options_get_number(&c->session->options, "status");

-	/* Fill in empty space on the right. */
-	if (w->sx < c->tty.sx)
-		screen_redraw_blankx(c, w->sx, c->tty.sx - w->sx);
+	/* Clear the screen. */
+	tty_reset(tty);
+	for (j = 0; j < tty->sy - status; j++) {
+		for (i = 0; i < tty->sx; i++) {
+			if (!screen_redraw_check_cell(c, i, j)) {
+				tty_cursor(tty, i, j, 0, 0);
+				tty_putc(tty, '.');
+			}
+		}
+	}

 	/* Draw the panes. */
 	TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) {
+		tty_reset(tty);
+
 		s = wp->screen;
+		sx = wp->sx;
+		sy = wp->sy;
 		
-		sy = screen_size_y(s);
-
-		cx = s->cx;
-		cy = s->cy;
-		if (wp->yoff + sy <= w->sy) {
-			for (i = 0; i < sy; i++) {
-				if (wp->yoff + i != c->tty.sy - 1)
-					screen_redraw_line(c, s, wp->yoff, i);
+		/* Draw left and right borders. */
+		if (wp->xoff > 0) {
+			for (i = wp->yoff; i < wp->yoff + sy; i++) {
+				tty_cursor(tty, wp->xoff - 1, i, 0, 0);
+				tty_putc(tty, '|');
 			}
-			if (TAILQ_NEXT(wp, entry) != NULL)
-				screen_redraw_blanky(c, wp->yoff + sy, 1, '-');
 		}
-		s->cx = cx;
-		s->cy = cy;
-	}
-
-	/* Fill in empty space below. */
-	if (w->sy < c->tty.sy - status)
-		screen_redraw_blanky(c, w->sy, c->tty.sy - status - w->sy, '=');
-
-	/* Draw right border line. */
-	if (w->sx < c->tty.sx) {
-		for (i = 0; i < c->tty.sy; i++) {
-			tty_putcode2(&c->tty, TTYC_CUP, i, w->sx);
+		if (wp->xoff + sx < tty->sx) {
+			for (i = wp->yoff; i < wp->yoff + sy; i++) {
+				tty_cursor(tty, wp->xoff + sx, i, 0, 0);
 				tty_putc(&c->tty, '|');
 			}
 		}

+		/* Draw top and bottom borders. */
+		if (wp->yoff > 0) {
+			tty_cursor(tty, wp->xoff, wp->yoff - 1, 0, 0);
+			for (i = 0; i < sx; i++)
+				tty_putc(tty, '-');
+		}			
+		if (wp->yoff + sy < tty->sy) {
+			tty_cursor(tty, wp->xoff, wp->yoff + sy, 0, 0);
+			for (i = 0; i < sx; i++)
+				tty_putc(tty, '-');
+		}
+		
+		/* Draw the pane. */
+		for (i = 0; i < sy; i++)
+			tty_draw_line(tty, s, i, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
+	}
+	
 	/* Draw the status line. */
 	screen_redraw_status(c);
 }
@@ -89,52 +132,5 @@ screen_redraw_screen(struct client *c, struct screen *s)
 void
 screen_redraw_status(struct client *c)
 {
-	screen_redraw_line(c, &c->status, c->tty.sy - 1, 0);
-}
-
-/* Draw blank columns. */
-void
-screen_redraw_blankx(struct client *c, u_int ox, u_int nx)
-{
-	u_int	i, j;
-
-	tty_putcode(&c->tty, TTYC_SGR0);
-	for (j = 0; j < c->tty.sy; j++) {
-		tty_putcode2(&c->tty, TTYC_CUP, j, ox);
-		for (i = 0; i < nx; i++)
-			tty_putc(&c->tty, ' ');
-	}
-
-	c->tty.cx = UINT_MAX;
-	c->tty.cy = UINT_MAX;
-	memcpy(&c->tty.cell, &grid_default_cell, sizeof c->tty.cell);
-}
-
-/* Draw blank lines. */
-void
-screen_redraw_blanky(struct client *c, u_int oy, u_int ny, char ch)
-{
-	u_int	i, j;
-
-	tty_putcode(&c->tty, TTYC_SGR0);
-	for (j = 0; j < ny; j++) {
-		tty_putcode2(&c->tty, TTYC_CUP, oy + j, 0);
-		for (i = 0; i < c->tty.sx; i++) {
-			if (j == 0)
-				tty_putc(&c->tty, ch);
-			else
-				tty_putc(&c->tty, ' ');
-		}
-	}
-
-	c->tty.cx = UINT_MAX;
-	c->tty.cy = UINT_MAX;
-	memcpy(&c->tty.cell, &grid_default_cell, sizeof c->tty.cell);
-}
-
-/* Draw a line. */
-void
-screen_redraw_line(struct client *c, struct screen *s, u_int oy, u_int py)
-{
-	tty_draw_line(&c->tty, s, py, oy);
+	tty_draw_line(&c->tty, &c->status, 0, 0, c->tty.sy - 1);
 }
--- a/server.c
+++ b/server.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: server.c,v 1.132 2009-03-31 22:20:42 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: server.c,v 1.133 2009-04-01 18:21:35 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
@@ -518,7 +518,7 @@ server_check_redraw(struct client *c)
 		if (server_locked)
 			server_redraw_locked(c);
 		else
- 			screen_redraw_screen(c, NULL);
+ 			screen_redraw_screen(c);
 		c->flags &= ~CLIENT_STATUS;
 	}

@@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ server_redraw_locked(struct client *c)
 {
 	struct screen_write_ctx	ctx;
 	struct screen		screen;
-	u_int			colour, xx, yy;
+	u_int			colour, xx, yy, i;
 	int    			style;

 	xx = c->tty.sx;
@@ -554,7 +554,9 @@ server_redraw_locked(struct client *c)
 	clock_draw(&ctx, colour, style);
 	screen_write_stop(&ctx);

-	screen_redraw_screen(c, &screen);
+	for (i = 0; i < screen_size_y(&screen); i++)
+		tty_draw_line(&c->tty, &screen, i, 0, 0);
+	screen_redraw_status(c);

 	screen_free(&screen);
 }
@@ -689,6 +691,7 @@ void
 server_handle_client(struct client *c)
 {
 	struct window_pane	*wp;
+	struct screen		*s;
 	struct timeval	 	 tv;
 	struct key_binding	*bd;
 	int		 	 key, prefix, status, xtimeout;
@@ -776,13 +779,14 @@ server_handle_client(struct client *c)
 	if (c->session == NULL)
 		return;
 	wp = c->session->curw->window->active;	/* could die - do each loop */
+	s = wp->screen;
 	
 	/* Ensure cursor position and mode settings. */
 	status = options_get_number(&c->session->options, "status");
-	if (wp->yoff + wp->screen->cy < c->tty.sy - status)
-		tty_cursor(&c->tty, wp->screen->cx, wp->screen->cy, wp->yoff);
+	if (wp->yoff + s->cy < c->tty.sy - status)
+		tty_cursor(&c->tty, s->cx, s->cy, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);

-	mode = wp->screen->mode;
+	mode = s->mode;
 	if (server_locked)
 		mode &= ~TTY_NOCURSOR;
 	tty_update_mode(&c->tty, mode);
@@ -912,6 +916,7 @@ server_check_window(struct window *w)
 		else if (!flag) {
 			window_remove_pane(w, wp);
 			server_redraw_window(w);
+			layout_refresh(w);
 		}
 		wp = wq;
 	} 
--- a/tmux.c
+++ b/tmux.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: tmux.c,v 1.110 2009-03-27 15:57:10 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: tmux.c,v 1.111 2009-04-01 18:21:40 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
--- a/tmux.h
+++ b/tmux.h
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: tmux.h,v 1.293 2009-03-31 22:08:45 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: tmux.h,v 1.294 2009-04-01 18:21:42 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
@@ -650,6 +650,7 @@ struct window_pane {
 	u_int		 sx;
 	u_int		 sy;

+	u_int		 xoff;
 	u_int		 yoff;

 	int		 flags;
@@ -684,6 +685,7 @@ struct window {

 	struct window_pane *active;	
 	struct window_panes panes;
+	u_int		 layout;

 	u_int		 sx;
 	u_int		 sy;
@@ -1064,9 +1066,11 @@ void	options_set_number(struct options *, const char *, long long);
 long long options_get_number(struct options *, const char *);

 /* tty.c */
+void		 tty_emulate_repeat(struct tty *,
+    		     enum tty_code_code, enum tty_code_code, u_int);
 void		 tty_reset(struct tty *);
 void		 tty_region(struct tty *, u_int, u_int, u_int);
-void		 tty_cursor(struct tty *, u_int, u_int, u_int);
+void		 tty_cursor(struct tty *, u_int, u_int, u_int, u_int);
 void		 tty_cell(struct tty *,
    		     const struct grid_cell *, const struct grid_utf8 *);
 void		 tty_putcode(struct tty *, enum tty_code_code);
@@ -1079,7 +1083,9 @@ void		 tty_start_tty(struct tty *);
 void		 tty_stop_tty(struct tty *);
 void		 tty_set_title(struct tty *, const char *);
 void		 tty_update_mode(struct tty *, int);
-void		 tty_draw_line(struct tty *, struct screen *, u_int, u_int);
+void		 tty_draw_line(
+    		     struct tty *, struct screen *, u_int, u_int, u_int);
+void		 tty_draw_region(struct tty *, struct screen *, u_int, u_int);
 int		 tty_open(struct tty *, char **);
 void		 tty_close(struct tty *, int);
 void		 tty_free(struct tty *, int);
@@ -1193,6 +1199,7 @@ extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_lock_server_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_move_window_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_new_session_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_new_window_entry;
+extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_next_layout_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_next_window_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_paste_buffer_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_previous_window_entry;
@@ -1457,7 +1464,7 @@ void	 screen_write_cell(
    	     struct screen_write_ctx *, const struct grid_cell *, u_char *);

 /* screen-redraw.c */
-void	 screen_redraw_screen(struct client *, struct screen *);
+void	 screen_redraw_screen(struct client *);
 void	 screen_redraw_status(struct client *);

 /* screen.c */
@@ -1519,6 +1526,10 @@ void		 window_pane_key(struct window_pane *, struct client *, int);
 void		 window_pane_mouse(struct window_pane *,
    		     struct client *, u_char, u_char, u_char);

+/* layout.c */
+void		 layout_refresh(struct window *);
+void		 layout_next(struct window *);
+
 /* window-clock.c */
 extern const struct window_mode window_clock_mode;

--- a/tty.c
+++ b/tty.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: tty.c,v 1.89 2009-03-31 22:20:42 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: tty.c,v 1.90 2009-04-01 18:21:42 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
@@ -30,9 +30,6 @@
 void	tty_fill_acs(struct tty *);
 u_char	tty_get_acs(struct tty *, u_char);

-void	tty_emulate_repeat(
-    	    struct tty *, enum tty_code_code, enum tty_code_code, u_int);
-
 void	tty_raw(struct tty *, const char *);

 int	tty_try_256(struct tty *, u_char, const char *);
@@ -383,7 +380,21 @@ tty_emulate_repeat(
 }

 void
-tty_draw_line(struct tty *tty, struct screen *s, u_int py, u_int oy)
+tty_draw_region(struct tty *tty, struct screen *s, u_int ox, u_int oy)
+{
+	u_int	i;
+
+	if (s->old_cy < s->old_rupper || s->old_cy > s->old_rlower) {
+		for (i = s->old_cy; i < screen_size_y(s); i++)
+			tty_draw_line(tty, s, i, ox, oy);
+	} else {
+		for (i = s->old_rupper; i <= s->old_rlower; i++)
+			tty_draw_line(tty, s, i, ox, oy);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+tty_draw_line(struct tty *tty, struct screen *s, u_int py, u_int ox, u_int oy)
 {
 	const struct grid_cell	*gc;
 	const struct grid_utf8	*gu;
@@ -395,6 +406,7 @@ tty_draw_line(struct tty *tty, struct screen *s, u_int py, u_int oy)
 	if (sx > tty->sx)
 		sx = tty->sx;

+	tty_cursor(tty, 0, py, ox, oy);
 	for (i = 0; i < sx; i++) {
 		gc = grid_view_peek_cell(s->grid, i, py);

@@ -402,7 +414,6 @@ tty_draw_line(struct tty *tty, struct screen *s, u_int py, u_int oy)
 		if (gc->flags & GRID_FLAG_UTF8)
 			gu = grid_view_peek_utf8(s->grid, i, py);

- 		tty_cursor(tty, i, py, oy);
 		if (screen_check_selection(s, i, py)) {
 			s->sel.cell.data = gc->data;
 			tty_cell(tty, &s->sel.cell, gu);
@@ -414,7 +425,7 @@ tty_draw_line(struct tty *tty, struct screen *s, u_int py, u_int oy)
 		return;
 	tty_reset(tty);
 		
-	tty_cursor(tty, sx, py, oy);
+	tty_cursor(tty, sx, py, ox, oy);
 	if (screen_size_x(s) >= tty->sx && tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_EL))
 		tty_putcode(tty, TTYC_EL);
 	else {
@@ -449,8 +460,8 @@ tty_cmd_insertcharacter(struct tty *tty, struct window_pane *wp, va_list ap)
 	struct screen	*s = wp->screen;
 	u_int		 ua;

-	if (screen_size_x(s) < tty->sx) {
-		tty_draw_line(tty, wp->screen, s->old_cy, wp->yoff);
+	if (wp->xoff != 0 || screen_size_x(s) < tty->sx) {
+		tty_draw_line(tty, wp->screen, s->old_cy, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 		return;
 	}

@@ -458,7 +469,7 @@ tty_cmd_insertcharacter(struct tty *tty, struct window_pane *wp, va_list ap)

 	tty_reset(tty);

- 	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->yoff);
+ 	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 	if (tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_ICH) || 
 	    tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_ICH1))
 		tty_emulate_repeat(tty, TTYC_ICH, TTYC_ICH1, ua);
@@ -476,8 +487,8 @@ tty_cmd_deletecharacter(struct tty *tty, struct window_pane *wp, va_list ap)
 	struct screen	*s = wp->screen;
 	u_int		 ua;

-	if (screen_size_x(s) < tty->sx) {
-		tty_draw_line(tty, wp->screen, s->old_cy, wp->yoff);
+	if (wp->xoff != 0 || screen_size_x(s) < tty->sx) {
+		tty_draw_line(tty, wp->screen, s->old_cy, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 		return;
 	}

@@ -485,7 +496,7 @@ tty_cmd_deletecharacter(struct tty *tty, struct window_pane *wp, va_list ap)

 	tty_reset(tty);

- 	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->yoff);
+ 	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 	tty_emulate_repeat(tty, TTYC_DCH, TTYC_DCH1, ua);
 }

@@ -493,20 +504,15 @@ void
 tty_cmd_insertline(struct tty *tty, struct window_pane *wp, va_list ap)
 {
 	struct screen	*s = wp->screen;
-	u_int		 ua, i;
+	u_int		 ua;

- 	if (screen_size_x(s) < tty->sx || !tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_CSR)) {
+ 	if (wp->xoff != 0 || screen_size_x(s) < tty->sx ||
+	    !tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_CSR)) {
 		/*
 		 * Scroll region unsupported. Redraw using data from screen
 		 * (already updated).
 		 */
-		if (s->old_cy < s->old_rupper || s->old_cy > s->old_rlower) {
-			for (i = s->old_cy; i < screen_size_y(s); i++)
-				tty_draw_line(tty, wp->screen, i, wp->yoff);
-		} else {
-			for (i = s->old_rupper; i <= s->old_rlower; i++)
-				tty_draw_line(tty, wp->screen, i, wp->yoff);
-		}
+		tty_draw_region(tty, s, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 		return;
 	}

@@ -516,7 +522,7 @@ tty_cmd_insertline(struct tty *tty, struct window_pane *wp, va_list ap)

 	tty_region(tty, s->old_rupper, s->old_rlower, wp->yoff);

- 	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->yoff);
+ 	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 	tty_emulate_repeat(tty, TTYC_IL, TTYC_IL1, ua);
 }

@@ -524,20 +530,15 @@ void
 tty_cmd_deleteline(struct tty *tty, struct window_pane *wp, va_list ap)
 {
 	struct screen	*s = wp->screen;
-	u_int		 ua, i;
+	u_int		 ua;

- 	if (screen_size_x(s) < tty->sx || !tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_CSR)) {
+ 	if (wp->xoff != 0 || screen_size_x(s) < tty->sx ||
+	    !tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_CSR)) {
 		/*
 		 * Scroll region unsupported. Redraw using data from screen
 		 * (already updated).
 		 */
-		if (s->old_cy < s->old_rupper || s->old_cy > s->old_rlower) {
-			for (i = s->old_cy; i < screen_size_y(s); i++)
-				tty_draw_line(tty, wp->screen, i, wp->yoff);
-		} else {
-			for (i = s->old_rupper; i <= s->old_rlower; i++)
-				tty_draw_line(tty, wp->screen, i, wp->yoff);
-		}
+		tty_draw_region(tty, s, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 		return;
 	}

@@ -547,7 +548,7 @@ tty_cmd_deleteline(struct tty *tty, struct window_pane *wp, va_list ap)

 	tty_region(tty, s->old_rupper, s->old_rlower, wp->yoff);

- 	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->yoff);
+ 	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 	tty_emulate_repeat(tty, TTYC_DL, TTYC_DL1, ua);
 }

@@ -559,8 +560,9 @@ tty_cmd_clearline(struct tty *tty, struct window_pane *wp, unused va_list ap)

 	tty_reset(tty);

- 	tty_cursor(tty, 0, s->old_cy, wp->yoff);
-	if (screen_size_x(s) >= tty->sx && tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_EL)) {
+ 	tty_cursor(tty, 0, s->old_cy, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
+	if (wp->xoff == 0 && screen_size_x(s) >= tty->sx &&
+	    tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_EL)) {
 		tty_putcode(tty, TTYC_EL);
 	} else {
 		for (i = 0; i < screen_size_x(s); i++)
@@ -577,8 +579,9 @@ tty_cmd_clearendofline(

 	tty_reset(tty);

-	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->yoff);
-	if (screen_size_x(s) >= tty->sx && tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_EL))
+	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
+	if (wp->xoff == 0 && screen_size_x(s) >= tty->sx &&
+	    tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_EL))
 		tty_putcode(tty, TTYC_EL);
 	else {
 		for (i = s->old_cx; i < screen_size_x(s); i++)
@@ -595,11 +598,11 @@ tty_cmd_clearstartofline(

 	tty_reset(tty);

-	if (tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_EL1)) {
-		tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->yoff);
+	if (wp->xoff == 0 && tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_EL1)) {
+		tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 		tty_putcode(tty, TTYC_EL1);
 	} else {
-		tty_cursor(tty, 0, s->old_cy, wp->yoff);
+		tty_cursor(tty, 0, s->old_cy, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 		for (i = 0; i < s->old_cx + 1; i++)
 			tty_putc(tty, ' ');
 	}
@@ -611,15 +614,16 @@ tty_cmd_reverseindex(struct tty *tty, struct window_pane *wp, unused va_list ap)
 	struct screen	*s = wp->screen;
 	u_int		 i;

- 	if (screen_size_x(s) < tty->sx || !tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_CSR)) {
+ 	if (wp->xoff != 0 || screen_size_x(s) < tty->sx ||
+	    !tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_CSR)) {
 		/*
 		 * Scroll region unsupported. If would have scrolled, redraw
 		 * scroll region from already updated window screen.
 		 */
-		if (s->old_cy == s->old_rupper) {
+		if (s->old_cy != s->old_rupper)
+			return;
 		for (i = s->old_rupper; i <= s->old_rlower; i++)
-				tty_draw_line(tty, wp->screen, i, wp->yoff);
-		}
+			tty_draw_line(tty, wp->screen, i, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 		return;
 	}

@@ -628,7 +632,7 @@ tty_cmd_reverseindex(struct tty *tty, struct window_pane *wp, unused va_list ap)
 	tty_region(tty, s->old_rupper, s->old_rlower, wp->yoff);

 	if (s->old_cy == s->old_rupper) {
-		tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_rupper, wp->yoff);
+		tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_rupper, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 		tty_putcode(tty, TTYC_RI);
 	}
 }
@@ -639,23 +643,24 @@ tty_cmd_linefeed(struct tty *tty, struct window_pane *wp, unused va_list ap)
 	struct screen	*s = wp->screen;
 	u_int		 i;

- 	if (screen_size_x(s) < tty->sx || !tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_CSR)) {
+ 	if (wp->xoff != 0 || screen_size_x(s) < tty->sx ||
+	    !tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_CSR)) {
 		/*
 		 * Scroll region unsupported. If would have scrolled, redraw
 		 * scroll region from already updated window screen.
 		 */
-		if (s->old_cy == s->old_rlower) {
-			for (i = s->old_rupper; i <= s->old_rlower; i++)
-				tty_draw_line(tty, wp->screen, i, wp->yoff);
+		if (s->old_cy != s->old_rlower)
+			return;
+		for (i = s->old_rupper; i <= s->old_rlower; i++)
+			tty_draw_line(tty, wp->screen, i, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 		return;
-		}
 	}

 	tty_reset(tty);

 	tty_region(tty, s->old_rupper, s->old_rlower, wp->yoff);

-	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->yoff);
+	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 	tty_putc(tty, '\n');

 	tty->cy++;
@@ -672,12 +677,13 @@ tty_cmd_clearendofscreen(

 	tty_reset(tty);

-	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->yoff);
+	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 	tty_region(tty, 0, screen_size_y(s) - 1, wp->yoff);
-	if (screen_size_x(s) >= tty->sx && tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_EL)) {	
+	if (wp->xoff == 0 && screen_size_x(s) >= tty->sx &&
+	    tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_EL)) {	
 		tty_putcode(tty, TTYC_EL);
 		if (s->old_cy != screen_size_y(s) - 1) {
-			tty_cursor(tty, 0, s->old_cy + 1, wp->yoff);
+			tty_cursor(tty, 0, s->old_cy + 1, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 			for (i = s->old_cy + 1; i < screen_size_y(s); i++) {
 				tty_putcode(tty, TTYC_EL);
 				if (i == screen_size_y(s) - 1)
@@ -690,7 +696,7 @@ tty_cmd_clearendofscreen(
 		for (i = s->old_cx; i < screen_size_x(s); i++)
 			tty_putc(tty, ' ');
 		for (j = s->old_cy; j < screen_size_y(s); j++) {
-			tty_cursor(tty, 0, j, wp->yoff);
+			tty_cursor(tty, 0, j, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 			for (i = 0; i < screen_size_x(s); i++)
 				tty_putc(tty, ' ');
 		}
@@ -706,9 +712,10 @@ tty_cmd_clearstartofscreen(

 	tty_reset(tty);

-	tty_cursor(tty, 0, 0, wp->yoff);
+	tty_cursor(tty, 0, 0, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 	tty_region(tty, 0, screen_size_y(s) - 1, wp->yoff);
-	if (screen_size_x(s) >= tty->sx && tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_EL)) {
+	if (wp->xoff == 0 && screen_size_x(s) >= tty->sx &&
+	    tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_EL)) {
 		for (i = 0; i < s->old_cy; i++) {
 			tty_putcode(tty, TTYC_EL);
 			tty_emulate_repeat(tty, TTYC_CUD, TTYC_CUD1, 1);
@@ -716,7 +723,7 @@ tty_cmd_clearstartofscreen(
 		}
 	} else {
 		for (j = 0; j < s->old_cy; j++) {
-			tty_cursor(tty, 0, j, wp->yoff);
+			tty_cursor(tty, 0, j, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 			for (i = 0; i < screen_size_x(s); i++)
 				tty_putc(tty, ' ');
 		}
@@ -734,9 +741,10 @@ tty_cmd_clearscreen(

 	tty_reset(tty);

-	tty_cursor(tty, 0, 0, wp->yoff);
+	tty_cursor(tty, 0, 0, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 	tty_region(tty, 0, screen_size_y(s) - 1, wp->yoff);
-	if (screen_size_x(s) >= tty->sx && tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_EL)) {
+	if (wp->xoff == 0 && screen_size_x(s) >= tty->sx &&
+	    tty_term_has(tty->term, TTYC_EL)) {
 		for (i = 0; i < screen_size_y(s); i++) {
 			tty_putcode(tty, TTYC_EL);
 			if (i != screen_size_y(s) - 1) {
@@ -746,7 +754,7 @@ tty_cmd_clearscreen(
 		}
 	} else {
 		for (j = 0; j < screen_size_y(s); j++) {
-			tty_cursor(tty, 0, j, wp->yoff);
+			tty_cursor(tty, 0, j, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);
 			for (i = 0; i < screen_size_x(s); i++)
 				tty_putc(tty, ' ');
 		}
@@ -763,7 +771,7 @@ tty_cmd_cell(struct tty *tty, struct window_pane *wp, va_list ap)
 	gc = va_arg(ap, struct grid_cell *);
 	gu = va_arg(ap, struct grid_utf8 *);

-	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->yoff);
+	tty_cursor(tty, s->old_cx, s->old_cy, wp->xoff, wp->yoff);

 	tty_cell(tty, gc, gu);
 }
@@ -851,13 +859,13 @@ tty_region(struct tty *tty, u_int rupper, u_int rlower, u_int oy)
 }

 void
-tty_cursor(struct tty *tty, u_int cx, u_int cy, u_int oy)
+tty_cursor(struct tty *tty, u_int cx, u_int cy, u_int ox, u_int oy)
 {
-	if (cx == 0 && tty->cx != 0 && tty->cy == oy + cy) {
+	if (ox + cx == 0 && tty->cx != 0 && tty->cy == oy + cy) {
 		tty->cx = 0;
 		tty_putc(tty, '\r');
-	} else if (tty->cx != cx || tty->cy != oy + cy) {
-		tty->cx = cx;
+	} else if (tty->cx != ox + cx || tty->cy != oy + cy) {
+		tty->cx = ox + cx;
 		tty->cy = oy + cy;
 		tty_putcode2(tty, TTYC_CUP, tty->cy, tty->cx);
 	}
--- a/window.c
+++ b/window.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $Id: window.c,v 1.70 2009-03-07 09:29:54 nicm Exp $ */
+/* $Id: window.c,v 1.71 2009-04-01 18:21:42 nicm Exp $ */

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
@@ -212,6 +212,7 @@ window_create1(u_int sx, u_int sy)

 	TAILQ_INIT(&w->panes);
 	w->active = NULL;
+	w->layout = 0;

 	w->sx = sx;
 	w->sy = sy;
@@ -375,6 +376,7 @@ window_update_panes(struct window *w)
 	TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) {
 		if (wp->flags & PANE_HIDDEN)
 			continue;
+		wp->xoff = 0;
 		wp->yoff = yoff;
 		yoff += wp->sy + 1;
 	}
@@ -512,11 +514,12 @@ window_pane_create(struct window *w, u_int sx, u_int sy, u_int hlimit)

 	wp->mode = NULL;

+	wp->xoff = 0;
+ 	wp->yoff = 0;
+
 	wp->sx = sx;
 	wp->sy = sy;

- 	wp->yoff = 0;
-
 	screen_init(&wp->base, sx, sy, hlimit);
 	wp->screen = &wp->base;