383 lines
15 KiB
C#
383 lines
15 KiB
C#
using System;
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using System.Collections;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Diagnostics;
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using System.IO;
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using System.IO.Compression;
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using System.Net;
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using System.Net.Security;
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using System.Net.Sockets;
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using System.Security.Authentication;
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using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
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using System.Text;
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using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
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using System.Threading;
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namespace CityCraft
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{
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public enum HttpMethod
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{
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GET,
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POST
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}
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public class HttpArgs
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{
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public string Url { get; set; }
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public string Host { get; set; }
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public int Port { get; set; }
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public string Accept { get; set; }
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public string Referer { get; set; }
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public string Cookie { get; set; }
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public string Data { get; set; }
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public string UA { get; set; }
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public HttpMethod Method { get; set; }
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}
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public enum HttpReadyState
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{
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未初始化,
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载入,
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载入完成,
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交互,
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完成
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}
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public class HttpHelper
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{
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public HttpReadyState readyState = HttpReadyState.未初始化;
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public int Status = 0;
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public string responseBody = "";
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public string responseText = "";
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public byte[] responseByte = null;
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public HttpArgs args = new HttpArgs();
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public string ErrMsg = string.Empty;
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/// <summary>
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/// 提交方法
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/// </summary>
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#region HttpWebRequest & HttpWebResponse
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/// <summary>
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/// Get方法
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="geturl">请求地址</param>
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/// <param name="cookieser">Cookies存储器</param>
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/// <returns>请求返回的Stream</returns>
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public void Send(HttpMethod method, string url)
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{
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readyState = HttpReadyState.载入;
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ParseURL(url);
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args.Method = method;
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new Thread(new ThreadStart(ReciveData)).Start();
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}
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public void ReciveData()
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{
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responseBody = InternalSocketHttp();
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readyState = HttpReadyState.完成;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Post方法
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="posturl">请求地址</param>
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/// <param name="bytes">Post数据</param>
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/// <param name="cookieser">Cllkies存储器</param>
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/// <returns>请求返回的流</returns>
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public string Post(string url,
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byte[] bytes,
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CookieContainer cookies,
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Encoding encoding)
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{
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return null;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 根据Url得到host
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="strUrl">url字符串</param>
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/// <returns>host字符串</returns>
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private void ParseURL(string strUrl)
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{
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if (args == null)
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args = new HttpArgs();
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args.Host = "";
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args.Port = 80;
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args.Referer = "";
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args.Cookie = "";
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args.Url = "";
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args.Accept = "text/html";//,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml,application/json;";
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args.UA = "Mozilla/5.0+(Compatible;+Baiduspider/2.0;++http://www.baidu.com/search/spider.html)";
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//http://www.alibaba.com/products/Egg_Laying_Block_Machine/1.html
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int iIndex = strUrl.IndexOf(@"//");
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if (iIndex <= 0)
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args = null;
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//www.alibaba.com:80/products/Egg_Laying_Block_Machine/1.html
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string nohttpurl = strUrl.Substring(iIndex + 2);
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string address = nohttpurl;
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iIndex = nohttpurl.IndexOf(@"/");
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if (iIndex > 0)
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{
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//www.alibaba.com:80
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address = nohttpurl.Substring(0, iIndex);
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args.Url = nohttpurl.Substring(iIndex);
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}
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iIndex = nohttpurl.IndexOf(@":");
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if (iIndex > 0)
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{
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string[] tempargs = address.Trim().Split(char.Parse(":"));
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args.Host = tempargs[0];
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args.Port = int.Parse(tempargs[1]);
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}
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else
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{
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//www.alibaba.com:80
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args.Host = address;
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args.Port = 80;
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}
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}
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#endregion
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#region Socket
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string InternalSocketHttp()
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{
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using (Socket socket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp))
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{
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try
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{
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socket.SetSocketOption(SocketOptionLevel.Socket, SocketOptionName.SendTimeout, 1000);
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socket.SetSocketOption(SocketOptionLevel.Socket, SocketOptionName.ReceiveTimeout, 5000);
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socket.Connect(args.Host, args.Port);
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if (socket.Connected)
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{
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byte[] buff = ParseHttpArgs();
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if (socket.Send(buff) > 0)
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{
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List<byte> responseBytes = new List<byte>();
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byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
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int iNumber = socket.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None);
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while (iNumber > 0)//使用了Connection: Close 所以判断长度为0 时停止接受
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{
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responseBytes.AddRange(new List<byte>(buffer));//添加数据到List
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iNumber = socket.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None);//继续接收数据
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}
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responseByte = responseBytes.ToArray();
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readyState = HttpReadyState.载入完成;
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return ParseResponse(responseByte);
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}
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}
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}
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catch (Exception e)
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{
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ErrMsg = e.Message;
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}
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return string.Empty;
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}
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}
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private string ParseResponse(byte[] responseBytes)
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{
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string responseStr = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(responseBytes);
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int splitindex = responseStr.IndexOf("\r\n\r\n");
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if (splitindex > 0)
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{
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string responseHeader = responseStr.Substring(0, splitindex);
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string responseBody = responseStr.Substring(splitindex + 4);
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if (responseHeader.StartsWith("HTTP/1.1 400"))
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{
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Status = 400;
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return string.Empty;
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}
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else if (responseHeader.StartsWith("HTTP/1.1 404"))
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{
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Status = 404;
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return string.Empty;
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}
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else if (responseHeader.StartsWith("HTTP/1.1 302") || responseHeader.StartsWith("HTTP/1.1 301"))
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{
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Status = 302;
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int start = responseHeader.ToUpper().IndexOf("LOCATION");
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if (start > 0)
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{
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string temp = responseHeader.Substring(start, responseHeader.Length - start);
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string[] sArry = Regex.Split(temp, "\r\n");
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args.Url = sArry[0].Remove(0, 10);
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if (args.Url == "")
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return string.Empty;
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return InternalSocketHttp(); //注意：302协议需要重定向
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}
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}
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else if (responseHeader.StartsWith("HTTP/1.1 200")) //读取内容
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{
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Status = 200;
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//解压
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DecompressWebPage(ref responseBytes, responseHeader);
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//转码
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responseBody = DecodeWebStringByHttpHeader(responseBytes, responseHeader);
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responseBody = DecodeWebStringByHtmlPageInfo(responseBytes, responseBody);
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}
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splitindex = responseBody.IndexOf("\r\n\r\n");
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if (splitindex > 0)
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responseBody = responseBody.Substring(splitindex + 4);
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else
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responseBody = string.Empty;
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return responseBody;
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}
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return string.Empty;
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}
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#endregion
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#region Helper
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/// <summary>
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/// 解压网页
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="responseBytes">网页字节数组含http头</param>
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/// <param name="iTotalCount">数组长度</param>
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/// <param name="strHeader">Http头字符串</param>
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/// <param name="iStart">网页正文开始位置</param>
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private void DecompressWebPage(ref byte[] responseBytes, string strHeader)
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{
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Regex regZip = new Regex(@"Content-Encoding:\s+gzip[^\n]*\r\n", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
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if (regZip.IsMatch(strHeader))
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{
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responseBytes = Decompress(responseBytes);
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 解压gzip网页
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="szSource">压缩过的字符串字节数组</param>
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/// <returns>解压后的字节数组</returns>
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private byte[] Decompress(byte[] szSource)
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{
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MemoryStream msSource = new MemoryStream(szSource);
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//DeflateStream 也可以这儿
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GZipStream stream = new GZipStream(msSource, CompressionMode.Decompress);
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byte[] szTotal = new byte[40 * 1024];
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long lTotal = 0;
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byte[] buffer = new byte[8];
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int iCount = 0;
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do
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{
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iCount = stream.Read(buffer, 0, 8);
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if (szTotal.Length <= lTotal + iCount) //放大数组
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{
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byte[] temp = new byte[szTotal.Length * 10];
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szTotal.CopyTo(temp, 0);
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szTotal = temp;
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}
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buffer.CopyTo(szTotal, lTotal);
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lTotal += iCount;
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} while (iCount != 0);
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byte[] szDest = new byte[lTotal];
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Array.Copy(szTotal, 0, szDest, 0, lTotal);
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return szDest;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 根据Http头标记里面的字符编码解析字符串
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="responseBytes">网页内容字节数组(除http头以外的内容)</param>
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/// <param name="iTotalCount">网页内容字节数组长度</param>
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/// <param name="strHeader">http头的字符串</param>
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/// <returns>转好的字符串</returns>
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private string DecodeWebStringByHttpHeader(byte[] responseBytes, string strHeader)
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{
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string strResponse = "";
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if (strHeader.Contains("charset=GBK") || strHeader.Contains("charset=gb2312"))
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{
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strResponse = Encoding.GetEncoding("GBK").GetString(responseBytes);
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}
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else
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strResponse = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(responseBytes);
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return strResponse;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 根据网页meta标记里面的字符编码解析字符串
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="responseBytes">网页内容字节数组(除http头以外的内容)</param>
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/// <param name="iTotalCount">网页内容字节数组长度</param>
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/// <param name="strResponse">网页内容字符串, 可能已经根据其它转码要求转换过的字符串</param>
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/// <returns>转好的字符串</returns>
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private string DecodeWebStringByHtmlPageInfo(byte[] responseBytes, string strResponse)
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{
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Regex regGB2312 = new Regex(@"<meta[^>]+Content-Type[^>]+gb2312[^>]*>", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
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Regex regGBK = new Regex(@"<meta[^>]+Content-Type[^>]+gbk[^>]*>", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
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Regex regBig5 = new Regex(@"<meta[^>]+Content-Type[^>]+Big5[^>]*>", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
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if (regGB2312.IsMatch(strResponse) || regGBK.IsMatch(strResponse))
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strResponse = Encoding.GetEncoding("GBK").GetString(responseBytes);
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if (regBig5.IsMatch(strResponse))
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strResponse = Encoding.GetEncoding("Big5").GetString(responseBytes);
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return strResponse;
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}
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private byte[] ParseHttpArgs()
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{
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StringBuilder bulider = new StringBuilder();
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if (args.Method == HttpMethod.POST)
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{
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bulider.AppendLine(string.Format("POST {0} HTTP/1.1", args.Url));
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bulider.AppendLine("Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
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}
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else
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{
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bulider.AppendLine(string.Format("GET {0} HTTP/1.1", args.Url));
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}
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bulider.AppendLine(string.Format("Host: {0}:{1}", args.Host, args.Port));
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bulider.AppendLine("User-Agent: " + args.UA);
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//"User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0+(Compatible;+Baiduspider/2.0;++http://www.baidu.com/search/spider.html)";Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; IE 9.0)
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if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(args.Referer))
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bulider.AppendLine(string.Format("Referer: {0}", args.Referer));
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//bulider.AppendLine("Connection: close");
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bulider.AppendLine("Connection: Close");
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if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(args.Accept))
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bulider.AppendLine(string.Format("Accept: {0}", args.Accept));
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if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(args.Cookie))
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bulider.AppendLine(string.Format("Cookie: {0}", args.Cookie));
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if (args.Method == HttpMethod.POST)
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{
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bulider.AppendLine(string.Format("Content-Length: {0}\r\n", Encoding.Default.GetBytes(args.Data).Length));
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bulider.Append(args.Data);
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}
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else
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{
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bulider.Append("\r\n");
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}
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string header = bulider.ToString();
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return Encoding.Default.GetBytes(header);
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}
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#endregion
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}
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public class MilliTimer
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{
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private static double times { get; set; }
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public static void start()
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{
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times = getTotalMilliseconds();
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}
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public static double getTimes()
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{
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return getTotalMilliseconds() - times;
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}
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public static double getTotalMilliseconds()
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{
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return DateTime.Now.Subtract(DateTime.Parse("1970-1-1")).TotalMilliseconds;
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}
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}
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} |